L4 Flashcards

1
Q

Bubble around assessment

A

exam, problems, diagnosis, risk– prognosis – solutions based on those

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2
Q

what makes up stabalization therapy

A
  1. core build ups/ post and cores
  2. crown lenghtening
    - perio or prosth reasons
  3. special preps and perio treatemnts
    - grafts
    - osseous surgeries
    - root amputations / hemi sections
  4. endo
  5. implants
  6. interim restoratinos

re-evaluation

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3
Q

3 situations where could be considered definitive / stand alone and what makes it that way?

A
  1. oral surgery
  2. ortho
  3. perio therapy - like soft tissue graft

BUT NOT FOR THE PURPOSE OF SUPPROTING RESTORATIONS or achieving / restoring health

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4
Q

core build up rationale

A
  1. replace missing tooth structure
  2. post retains the core
  3. core adds resistance form to the prepared tooth
  4. composite depends on bonding to ?? (enamel)

amalgam depends on RETENTION so there has to be some after the tooth is prepared

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5
Q

when using composite or amalgam for core build ups – they depend on?

A

composite depends on bonding to ?? (enamel)

amalgam depends on RETENTION so there has to be some after the tooth is prepared

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6
Q

make or break of endo treated teeth

A

Ferrule

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7
Q

two main reasons for crown lengthening

A
  1. prosthetic reasons
    - do not have enough tooth structure
  2. periodontal
    - biologic width reasons
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8
Q

prosthetic reaons for crown lengthen

A

short clinical crowns

compromised retention

prognosis improved

affects retention

ease of maintenance

impression ease

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9
Q

waht comes first the crown prep or the CLP?

A

Crown prep has to preced the clp so that adequate bone can be removed to re-establish biologic width and ferrule

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10
Q

gingival recession

A

exposure of the tooth root due to loss of keratinized tissue around the neck of a tooth

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11
Q

free gingival graft

A

taking small layer of tissue from the PALATE and suturing it over to the site of gum recession

INCREASE KERATINIZED TISSUE

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12
Q

better than a free gingival graft?

A

subepithelial connective tissue graft – more predictable coverage for root coverage and more esthetic outcome — tkae tissue from under healthy gum rissue in the palate

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13
Q

what stage in millers gingival recession classification do you lose the papilla?

A

past stage II (so not stage II but stage III)

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14
Q

miller classification of recession

A

i – recession that has NOT extended to the MGJ – no bone loss

ii– recession to or beyond MGJ – NO bone loss

iii — recession to or beyond MGJ BONE LOSS AND PAPILLA RECESSION

iv — recession beyond the MGJ and bone los to the base of recession defect

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15
Q

describe root amputation

A

can preserve periodontally failing

allows the motivated patient to clean and area that otherwise would be maintainable

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16
Q

non-odontgenic pain

A

rule out TMJ, occluion, oral sores, perio causes

17
Q

reversible pulpitits symptoms

A

sensitivity to hot, cold and sweets

does NOT linger

localized to a tooth

18
Q

irreversible pulpitis symptoms

A

sensitive to thermal stimuli

lasts after stimuli is removed

can be spontaneous and difficult to localize

19
Q

necrotic / non-vital symptoms

A

thermal, electrical pulp tes and finally cavity

occurs corono-apically – may be vital tissue in parts of the root system

20
Q

abscessed symptoms

A

swollen periapical tissue – yields a tooth that is high and sensitivity to percussion

21
Q

what encompasses oral surgery procedures in tx plans usually

A
  1. removal of hopeless teeth
  2. promote heling to allow for definitive care
  3. correction of intra oral anomolies - tuberositites, flabby ridges
  4. augmentation of the jaw to support restorations
22
Q

stabalization ortho procedures?

A

for implants

interim restorations

to correct tooth position and regain guidance

23
Q

stabalization / support therapy for interum restorations?

A
  1. transitional dentures
  2. transitional partial dentures
  3. restorations
24
Q

transitional dentures = immediate?

A

NO –

25
Q

when are composites or amalgams not definitive

A

when used as interim restortions and a crown is the better long term – definitive tx plan

26
Q

definition of caries control

A

removal of decay in the teeth for the purpose of stopping the progression of a contagious event

allow treatment to proceed in other area until such a time has passed to allow defintiive therapy to be performed in a predictable fashion to the affected teeth

27
Q

IRM =

A

intermediate restorative material

28
Q

ZOE -IRM?

A

zinc oxide eugonal - IRM

29
Q

contraindications for ZOE-IRM?

A

demonstrates high interfacial LEAKAGE so contraindicated in direct pulp cap / use with resin components

30
Q

glass ionomer description

A

provides an excellent bacterial seal and shown good bio-compatibility when used in close approximation BUT NOT IN DIRECT CONTACT WITH THE PULP

31
Q

KEY TO PULP SURVIVIAL AFTER CAPPING?

A

well sealed restoration