L4 Flashcards
Who proposed the Self as Proactive and Agentive
Albert Bandura
are often thought to be high-achieving, responsible, conservative, competitive, and organized
First Borns
Masculine side of the female psyche
Animus
Philosopher behind Real and Ideal Self
Carl Rogers
repressed thoughts that are unaccepted; often considered as the dark side of the psyche
Shadows
an individuals’ belief that they are capable of performing a task
Self Efficacy
Philosopher of Psychosocial Stages of Development
Erik Erikson
Refers to the self that knows who they are; thinking self
I-Self
can be seen as the most agreeable due to their goal of avoiding threatening confrontations with their older sibling.
Youngest Child
If the ID, Ego, and SuperEgo are in constant state of conflict and be unresolved, personality problems may arise
Sigmund Freud
is the study of the mind of the behavior
Psychology
is sometimes considered the “lost child” because they are neither the highest-achieving, nor the favored baby among the family, making them feel like they do not belong.
Middle Child
Parts of the Me-Self
Material Self
Social Self
Spiritual Self
a person’s conception of what one should be or wanted to be.
Ideal Self
Self Concept refers to the image of oneself
Carl Rogers/Reason and Ideal Self
Focuses on the representation of the individual based on his/her experience
Psychology of the Self
ability to control one’s behavior without having to rely on others for help
Self Regulation
consists of all the ideas including the awareness of “what am I?” and “what can I do?”
Real Self
Archetype
Carl Jung
feminine side of the male psyche
Anima
Empirical self; refers to describing a person’s personal experiences
Me-Self
8 psychosocial Stages
Stage 1 - Trust vs Mistrust
Stage 2 - Autonomy vs Shame and Doubt
Stage 3 - Initiative vs Guilt
Stage 4 - Industry vs Inferiority
Stage 5 - Identity vs Confusion
Stage 6 - Intimacy vs Isolation
Stage 7 - Generativity vs Stagnation
Stage 8 - Integrity vs Despair
-To be Human is to feel inferior
- Inferiority motivates them to try to do and achieve things
Alfred Adler
Social roles that individuals present to others
Persona
Philosopher behind The Me Self and the I Self
William James
Pointed out that humans have the ability to act and make things happen
Albert Bandura/Self as Proactive and Agentive
Philosopher behind Psychosexual stages of development
Sigmund Freud
Defined the Self as the center of experiences
Carl Rogers/Reason and Ideal Self
Psychosexual Stages
Oral Stage - Mouth
Anal Stage - Anus
Phallic Stage - Genitals
Latency Stage - None
Genital Stage - Genitals
Who made Birth Order
Alfred Adler
central archetype that unites all parts of the psyche.
Self
represents universal patterns and images that are part of the collective unconscious. Jung believes that we inherit these archetypes much in the way we inherit instinctive patterns of behavior.P
Archetype
Adolescence stage is a period of identity development
To achieve individual identity, one must create a vision of the self that is authentic.
Erik Erikson
