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HTMAB > L4 > Flashcards

L4 Flashcards

1
Q

Forebrain

A

prosencephalon:
Telencephalon and Diencephalon

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2
Q

Diencephalon

A

Dorsal: thalamus, subthalamus, epithalamus, pineal gland
Ventral: hypothalamus, posterior pituitary, optic nerve/retina

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3
Q

pineal gland function

A

sleep

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4
Q

Thalamus function

A

main relay centre for everything cortex related

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5
Q

Subthalamic nucleus

A

Dopamine pathway

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6
Q

hypothalamus function

A

major homeostatic centre of body

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7
Q

metathalamus

A

Auditory and visual system

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8
Q

Medial geniculate nucleus

A

Auditory system, IC

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9
Q

Lateral geniculate nucleus

A

Visual system, SC

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10
Q

Telencephalon

A

neo-cortex, corpus striatum, preoptic area

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11
Q

pallium

A

Glutamate
layered structure
homogenous

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12
Q

sub-pallium

A

GABA
nuclear structures
heterogenous
clusters form basal nuclei

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13
Q

pallium - external

A

Isocortex (majority of pallium)
frontal - movement
parietal - spatial
occipital
audiotry

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14
Q

pallium - internal

A

proisocortex:
cingulate - limbic, no layer IV
Insular - Gustatory, homeostasis, multi III
Parahippocampus - 3-5 layered

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15
Q

Pallium - allocortex

A

hippocampus - limbic, memory and spatial
Piriform and Olfactory bulb - olfactory

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HTMAB (19 decks)

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