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9-24 ESV Jorge Alberto Hernandez Posada > L3 Glossary > Flashcards

L3 Glossary Flashcards

1
Q

accident

A

accidente, colisión, choque

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2
Q

account

A

cuenta

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3
Q

aches and pains

A

malestares, achaques

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4
Q

airway

A

vía(s) respiratoria(s)

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5
Q

alley

A

callejón, pasadizo

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6
Q

annual out-of-pocket maximum

A

responsabilidad máxima del paciente, tope anual

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7
Q

antifreeze

A

agente anticongelante

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8
Q

antitheft device

A

dispositivo contra robos

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9
Q

approve

A

aprobar

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10
Q

arrangements

A

arreglos, acuerdos

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11
Q

artery

A

arteria

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12
Q

automatic payment

A

pago automático

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13
Q

backfire

A

explosión del escape

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14
Q

backrest

A

respaldo

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15
Q

balance

A

saldo (NO BALANCE)

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16
Q

billing department

A

departamento de facturación

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17
Q

birthmarks

A

marcas o manchas de nacimiento

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18
Q

bite

A

mordedura (de animal, de serpiente) , picadura de insecto

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19
Q

bleeding

A

Sangrando, hemorrágia

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20
Q

blind curve

A

Curva sin visibilidad

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21
Q

blind spot

A

Punto ciego, zona muerta

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22
Q

Blinkers

A

luces intermitentes, señaleros de luz intermitentes

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23
Q

blood

A

Sangre

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24
Q

blood alcohol level

A

Alcoholemia

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25
Q

blood pressure cuff

A

abrazadera hinchable, esfigmomanómetro, tensiómetro

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26
Q

bloody stool

A

defecación sanguinolenta

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27
Q

breast self- examination

A

autoexamen de los senos

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28
Q

breast-feeding clinic

A

clínica de lactancia materna/ clínica de amamantamiento

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29
Q

breathing tube

A

tubo respiratorio

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30
Q

broadside collision

A

Choque de costado

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31
Q

broken down

A

Descompuesto

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32
Q

bronchi

A

bronquios

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33
Q

bumper

A

defensa, parachoques,
paragolpes

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34
Q

burning sensation

A

Ardor, escozor

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35
Q

buttock

A

Nalga, glúteo

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36
Q

cavity

A

Caries

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37
Q

charge

A

cobro, cargo a un cuenta

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38
Q

chart

A

expediente

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39
Q

checking account

A

cuenta corriente/de cheques

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40
Q

check-point

A

Punto de inspección

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41
Q

chiropractor

A

quiropráctico

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42
Q

chlamydia

A

clamidia

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43
Q

choke, to

A

atorarse, atragantarse

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44
Q

chronic

A

Crónico/a

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45
Q

claim

A

reclamaciones, reclamos

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46
Q

clutch

A

embrague

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47
Q

come to rest ( a car after
an accident)

A

Pararse, detenerse

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48
Q

communicable disease

A

enfermedad contagiable, enfermedad transferible

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49
Q

complications

A

Complicaciones

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50
Q

comply (to)

A

cumplir

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51
Q

congested

A

constipado

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52
Q

contagious

A

Contagiosa

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53
Q

co-pay, co-payment

A

copago, porción de pago, responsabilidad del paciente

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54
Q

corner

A

Esquina

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55
Q

co-signer

A

aval, fiador

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56
Q

coverage

A

cobertura

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57
Q

credit check

A

verificación de crédito, verificación crediticia

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58
Q

crosswalk

A

cruce peatonal, cruce de
peatones

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59
Q

cruise control

A

piloto automático

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60
Q

damage

A

daños, pérdidas

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61
Q

dealer

A

concesionario

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62
Q

defroster

A

desempañador

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63
Q

dent

A

Abolladura, hendidura

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64
Q

deposit

A

Depositar

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65
Q

De-Seg: Disciplinary
Segregation

A

Aislado, en aislamiento

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66
Q

detour

A

desvío, desviación

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67
Q

diabetic

A

Diabético, a

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68
Q

digits

A

dígitos, números

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69
Q

diphtheria-tetanus-
pertussis vaccine (DPT, DT, DtaP, DTP)

A

vacuna contra la difteria, el tétanos y la tos ferina; la triple

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70
Q

direction

A

dirección, rumbo

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71
Q

discomfort

A

Molestias, malestar

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72
Q

ditch

A

Zanja

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73
Q

dizzy, light headed

A

Mareada

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74
Q

Doing the Dutch/ the “Dutch Act”

A

(Recluso que planea) suicidarse

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75
Q

double park

A

estacionarse paralelamente

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76
Q

Driver’s License

A

licencia de conducir/manejar

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77
Q

drizzling

A

Lloviznando

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78
Q

Due Date

A

fecha de vencimiento

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79
Q

durable medical equipment

A

equipo médico duradero

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80
Q

eastbound

A

en dirección este, rumbo al este

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81
Q

Emergency Room (ER)

A

sala de emergencia

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82
Q

employment

A

empleo

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83
Q

exit (ramp)

A

(rampa de) salida

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84
Q

feces

A

Heces, heces fecales, excretas
(PR)

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85
Q

fee

A

cargo

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86
Q

fee schedule

A

tarifa preindicada/lista de precios preindicados

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87
Q

fender

A

guardafangos, guardabarros, guardalodos, salpicadera

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88
Q

fender bender

A

Choque leve

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89
Q

fever

A

fiebre, tener temperatura

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90
Q

fines, penalties

A

Multas

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91
Q

fishtail

A

Colearse

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92
Q

flip over

A

Volcarse

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93
Q

fog

A

neblina

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94
Q

follow-up

A

seguimiento, continuación

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95
Q

food poisoning

A

intoxicación con alimentos, envenenamiento por comestibles

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96
Q

four wheel drive

A

4x4, doble tracción, tracción en
las 4 llantas

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97
Q

freeway

A

autopista

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98
Q

gear shift

A

palanca de cambio de
velocidades

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99
Q

goosebumps

A

piel de gallina

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100
Q

groin

A

Ingle

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101
Q

hacking cough

A

tos seca y frecuente

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102
Q

headlights

A

faros

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103
Q

Health Maintenance Organization (HMO)

A

organización para el mantenimiento de la salud

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104
Q

heart murmur

A

soplo cardíaco

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105
Q

highway patrol

A

patrulla de caminos, policía vial

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106
Q

Hinged side door (in a van)

A

puerta lateral pivotante

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107
Q

hives

A

ronchas, urticaria

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108
Q

hoarseness

A

ronquera, carraspera, voz ronca

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109
Q

horn

A

bocina, pito, claxon, corneta

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110
Q

hospice care

A

cuidado/atención para desahuciados; cuidado de hospicio/terminal; cuidados
paliativos

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111
Q

hubcap

A

tapa de la llanta, tapa de la rueda
del carro

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112
Q

I.K. : Inmate Kitchen

A

Cocina para reclusos/presos

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113
Q

ice

A

hielo

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114
Q

illness

A

Enfermedad

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115
Q

impounded

A

Confiscado, incautado

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116
Q

income

A

ingresos

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117
Q

infection

A

Infección

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118
Q

injured

A

lesionado, herido

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119
Q

injuries

A

lesiones, heridas

120
Q

in-network

A

dentro de la red de proveedores

121
Q

inpatient

A

adj. hospitalizado, n. paciente hospitalizado, paciente internado

122
Q

installments

123
Q

insufficient Funds

A

fondos insuficientes

124
Q

insurance

125
Q

insured

126
Q

interview

A

entrevista

127
Q

laboratory

A

Laboratorio

128
Q

Lane

129
Q

laxative

130
Q

license plate

131
Q

limb

A

extremidad

132
Q

listlessness

A

falta de energía

133
Q

loan

134
Q

loss of appetite

A

pérdida del apetito, falta de
apetito

135
Q

lozenge, cough drop

A

trocisco, pastilla para la tos, caramelo para la tos

136
Q

make

137
Q

marital status

A

estado civil

138
Q

market value

A

el precio de mercado

139
Q

median (strip)

A

franja central

140
Q

medical record number

A

Número de Expediente Médico

141
Q

medication

A

Medicina, medicamento

142
Q

member

143
Q

mess hall

A

comedor (de reclusos)

144
Q

model

145
Q

monthly

A

mensualmente

146
Q

monthly payments

A

mensualidades

147
Q

moving violation

A

Citación de transito de vehículo en marcha

148
Q

mud flap

A

lodera, polveadora

149
Q

mudguard

A

guardabarros, guardafangos, salpicadera

150
Q

multi-car

A

colisión múltiple, choque múltiple

151
Q

mumps

A

paperas, parótidas, parotiditis

152
Q

nauseated

A

Nauseabundo, con nauseas

153
Q

no (left/right) turn sign

A

Señal de “no cruzar/no
virar”/aviso no se permite cruzar

154
Q

no outlet sign

A

rótulo/aviso de calle sin salida

155
Q

nosebleed

A

hemorragia nasal, sangrado de la nariz, sangrado nasal, nariz
sangrante

156
Q

numbness

A

adormecimiento, entumecimiento

157
Q

nurse practitioner

A

enfermera facultativa

158
Q

Odometer

A

indicador de millaje, odómetro

159
Q

Off ramp

A

Rampa de salida/carril de salida en pendiente

160
Q

On ramp

A

Rampa de entrada/carril de entrada en pendiente

161
Q

one way street

A

calle de una sola vía

162
Q

out of network

A

fuera de la red de proveedores

163
Q

overdraft

164
Q

overpass

A

puente elevado, paso elevado

165
Q

overturned

A

Se volcó (volcarse)

166
Q

pain

167
Q

pale

168
Q

Pap smear

A

Papanicolaou

169
Q

pass out

A

desmayarse

170
Q

passengers

171
Q

pay off (to)

A

saldar, liquidar

172
Q

paystubs

A

talones de cheque, comprobantes de pago

173
Q

pedestrian crossing

A

cruce peatonal/de peatones

174
Q

Pediatrician

175
Q

Pertussis

A

tos ferina

176
Q

phlegm

177
Q

pickup truck

178
Q

PIN

A

número de identificación personal

179
Q

pins and needles

A

hormigueo, punzadas

180
Q

policyholder

A

titular de la póliza, póliza habiente

181
Q

power brakes

A

frenos de potencia

182
Q

power locks

A

cerradura automática/cierre automático/cerrojo automático/trabas automáticas

183
Q

power trunk

A

maletero automático

184
Q

Preferred Provider Organization (PPO)

A

Organización de Proveedores Preferenciales

185
Q

prescribed

186
Q

Primary Care Physician (PCP)

A

médico de cabecera, médico principal

187
Q

Process

A

proceso, tramite

188
Q

purchase

189
Q

Quarter panel (rear/front/or right/left)

A

panel frontal o trasero, e izquierdo o derecho; panel posterior o delantero, e izquierdo
o derecho; cuarta sección trasera
o frontal e izquierda o derecha.

190
Q

rash

A

erupción, urticaria, sarpullido

191
Q

rear view mirror

A

espejo retrovisor

192
Q

Record

193
Q

Recorded Statement

A

declaración grabada

194
Q

reduce (to), to bring down

195
Q

refer (to)

A

remitir, referir

196
Q

referral

A

remisión, autorización, recomendación

197
Q

rent (to)

198
Q

report

A

reporte, informe

199
Q

request

200
Q

requirements

A

Requisitos

201
Q

resources

202
Q

right of way

A

Derecho de vía/derecho al paso

203
Q

road conditions

A

condiciones de la carretera

204
Q

running boards

A

estribos y escalones (para subirse a vehículos altos)

205
Q

scratch

A

Raspón – raya, raspadura

206
Q

screening test

A

Pruebas de detección

207
Q

seatbelt

A

cinturón de seguridad

208
Q

seizure

A

ataque convulsivo

209
Q

shackles

A

grilletes (Inmate talk)

210
Q

shaking, trembling

211
Q

shortage

212
Q

shortness of breath

A

falta de aliento, o de aire, falta de respiración

213
Q

shoulder (road)

A

borde del camino, orilla, franja lateral, hombrillo

214
Q

sick bay

A

enfermería (Inmate talk)

215
Q

side effects

A

Efectos secundarios/colaterales, reacción adversa

216
Q

side mirrors

A

espejos laterales retrovisores

217
Q

sidewalk

A

acera, banqueta (Mex., may also
signify the curb)

218
Q

signal

219
Q

skid , to

220
Q

skid marks

A

Huellas de frenazo,
marcas de llanta (en la carretera)

221
Q

skidded

222
Q

Slam (to)

223
Q

sling

A

cabestrillo

224
Q

slippery

225
Q

sole (of the foot)

A

Planta (del pie)

226
Q

spell

227
Q

spinal column

A

columna vertebral

228
Q

spine

A

espina dorsal

229
Q

spleen

230
Q

sprain

A

esguince, torcedura

231
Q

statement

A

estado de cuenta

232
Q

STD

A

ETS, enfermedades transmitidas sexualmente, enfermedades
venéreas

233
Q

steering wheel

A

timón, volante

234
Q

stop sign

A

señal de alto/parar/pare

235
Q

strain

A

n. distensión muscular, cepa (viral, bacteriana.
v. sufrir una distensión muscular,
pujar

236
Q

strep throat

A

infección de estreptococo B en la garganta

237
Q

stretcher

A

Camilla, parihuela, camilla portátil para ambulancia

238
Q

stuffed up

A

tapado, congestionado, constipado

239
Q

surrender

A

ceder, entregar

240
Q

suspended

A

Suspendida

241
Q

swerve (to)

A

Desviarse bruscamente, virarse
para evitar el golpe

242
Q

swollen

243
Q

tailgate (to)

A

Pegarse o seguir de cerca a otro vehículo

244
Q

taillight

A

luz trasera, (calavera regionalismo only in Mex)

245
Q

temperature

A

Temperatura, fiebre

246
Q

test

A

Análisis, prueba, examen

247
Q

tetanus

248
Q

The Monster/ The Ninja

A

(Recluso) con SIDA

249
Q

thermometer

A

Termómetro

250
Q

throbbing (pain)

A

dolor pulsante, dolor palpitante

251
Q

tingling

252
Q

to brake

253
Q

to heal

A

sanar, cicatrizar

254
Q

tonsillitis

A

amigdalitis, (MX regionalism:
anginas not standard)

255
Q

tonsils

A

amígdalas

256
Q

towed

257
Q

tow-yard

A

Estacionamiento de vehículos remolcados, corralón (slang MEX)

258
Q

traffic (stop) light

A

semáforo (parada)

259
Q

traffic control

A

control del tráfico/transito

260
Q

traffic light

261
Q

traffic sign

A

señal de tránsito

262
Q

trailer

A

el remolque

263
Q

trailer hitch

A

enganche de remolque

264
Q

transaction

A

transacción

265
Q

treatment

A

tratamiento

266
Q

trunk

267
Q

turn arrow

A

flecha de cruce, flecha para voltear

268
Q

turn signal

A

señalero, luces para doblar, luz de cruce, luz direccional

269
Q

turning lane

A

carril para dar vuelta

270
Q

urinalysis

A

análisis de orina

271
Q

urinary incontinence

A

incontinencia urinaria

272
Q

vaccines, immunizations

273
Q

vaginal discharge

A

flujo vaginal, secreción vaginal

274
Q

vaginal yeast infection

A

micosis vaginal, infección vaginal
de hongos

275
Q

vehicle

276
Q

Verify

277
Q

visibility

A

visibilidad

278
Q

vital signs

A

signos vitales

279
Q

void

A

vaciar la vejiga

280
Q

vomiting

A

Vomitando, con vómitos

281
Q

waive

282
Q

walker

A

andadera, andador

283
Q

walk-in clinic

A

clínica ambulatoria, clínica donde se atiende sin cita y por orden de llegada

284
Q

watery stool

A

defecación aguada

285
Q

weakness

286
Q

weather conditions

A

estado del tiempo, condiciones climáticas

287
Q

wheezing

A

resuello, silbido

288
Q

whiplash

289
Q

windpipe, trachea

290
Q

windshield

A

parabrisas

291
Q

wipers

A

escobillas, limpiaparabrisas

292
Q

withdrawal

293
Q

womb

A

vientre, el útero, la matriz

294
Q

wound

295
Q

yield sign

A

señal de “ceder el paso”, señal de ceder la vía

9-24 ESV Jorge Alberto Hernandez Posada (3 decks)

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