L3: Conservation of Linear Momentum Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 Fundamental, inviolable laws of engineering physics

A
  • Conservation of Mass
  • Conservation of Momentum
  • Conservation of Energy
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2
Q

Conservation of Momentum Definition

A

The net external force acting upon a closed system will be equal to the time rate of change of the total linear momentum of the system.

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3
Q

System Definition

A

A collection of objects

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4
Q

Closed System Definition

A

A collection of objects where no objects where no objects may leave the collection, and no new objects may enter the collection.

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5
Q

Environment Definition

A

All things which are not part of the system.

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6
Q

External Force Definition

A

A force acting between an object which is part of the system and an object which is part of the environment

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7
Q

Internal Force Definition

A

A force acting between two objects which are both part of the system.

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8
Q

How can you show the linear momentum of an object mathematically

A
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9
Q

How can you show the total linear momentum of a system mathematically

A
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10
Q

How can you show the net external force acting on a system mathematically

A
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11
Q

How can you show Conservation of Momentum Mathematically

A
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12
Q

What happens in the absence of external forces when looking at the Conservation of momentum

A
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13
Q

What happens in the absence of external forces when looking at the Conservation of momentum

A
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14
Q

What are some potential problems with with Conservation of Momentum

A
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15
Q

How is total linear momentum work in collisions mathematically (to find initial and final momentum’s)

A
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16
Q

Form equations for total linear momentum in this scenario

17
Q

How can the linear momentum in a collision be calculated using an integral