L3 Carbon Backbone Flashcards

1
Q

sp3

A

4 sigma bonds; tetrahedral

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2
Q

sp2

A

3 sigma bonds, 1 pi bond; trigonal planar

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3
Q

sp

A

2 sigma bonds, 2 pi bonds; linear

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4
Q

primary carbon (1 degree)

A

carbon bonded to 1 other carbon

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5
Q

secondary carbon (2 degrees)

A

carbon bonded to 2 other carbons

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6
Q

tertiary (3 degrees)

A

carbon bonded to 3 other carbons

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7
Q

quaternary (4 degrees)

A

carbon bonded to 4 other carbons

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8
Q

types of sp2 carbons

A

alkenes and aromatic rings

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9
Q

trans/E alkene

A

highest priority groups are on opposite sides of the alkene

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10
Q

cis/Z alkene

A

highest priority groups are on same sides of alkene

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11
Q

alkynes

A

sp carbons w/ triple bonds

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