L20 - The IS-LM Model and Macroeconomic Policy Flashcards
What are the assumptions of the IS-LM Model?
- Prices are fixed
- Because prices are constant Real and Nominal
Interest are the same - Assume closed economy
What does IS and LM depend on?
IS depends on:
-Real rate of interest
LM depends on:
- The money rate
What is the monetary transmission mechanism?
Refers to the transmission of a monetary shock, such as change in the demand for or supply of money, causing an effect on real spending or changes in interest rate
What is the link between LM and IS?
Through the interest rate:
-A change in the demand for or supply of money leads to an attempt to buy or sell bonds, which causes the interest rate to change.
-In turn causes a change in investment, and in all other
interest-sensitive spending.
-in turn changes aggregate spending. In the new equilibrium, both the interest rate and GDP are changed.
ALL THE GRAPHS ARE ON NOTES
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