L2 week3 Flashcards

1
Q

Degree

A

Angular measurement equal to 1/360 of the circumference of a circle.

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2
Q

Radian (rad):

A

Angle formed when the distance along the circumference of a circle equal the radius of the circle.

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3
Q

PI:

A

The ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter. Has a constant value ≈ 3.1416

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4
Q

Angular measurements can be made in

A

degrees or radians.

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5
Q

There are …… or …… radians in one complete revolution.

A

360 or 2pi

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6
Q

rad =

A

(pi/180)*degree

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7
Q

degree=

A

(180/pi)*rad

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8
Q

The positive amplitude in the sine wave is equal to

A

90 degree

pi/2

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9
Q

the middle of the sine wave is equal to

A

180 degree

pi

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10
Q

the negative amplitude in the sine wave is equal to

A

270 degree

3pi/2

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11
Q

Phase:

A

Angular measurement that specifies the position on the sine wave relative to a reference point.

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12
Q

Sine wave shifted right

A

lags (-ve phase shift)

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13
Q

Sine wave shifted left

A

leads (+ve phase shift)

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14
Q

Phase shift

A

Occurs when a sine wave is shifted right or left in relation to the base/reference sine wave.

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15
Q

An important application of phase-shifted sine waves is in

A

electrical power systems

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16
Q

Electrical utilities generate ac with three phases that are separated by

A

120 degrees