L2: Relative Scarcity Flashcards

1
Q

Relative Scarcity = ?

A

Wants and needs > resources

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2
Q

Definition of Relative Scarcity

A

Consumers and producers have, unlimited wants and needs, yet limited resources to satisfy them

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3
Q

Needs

A

The basic goods and services necessary for out survival

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4
Q

Wants

A

Something g we desire to have to improve our satisfaction or quality of life, but that is not necessary for our survival.

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5
Q

The 3 different types of resources

A

1 - Natural resources
2 - Labour Resources
3 - Capital Resources

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6
Q

Natural resources

A

The productive inputs that occur in nature
IE: Trees, forests, native animals, oceans, climate, clean air

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7
Q

Labour resources

A

The intellectual skills, knowledge, and manual effort that people provide as members of the national labor force
IE doctor, mechanic, retail assistant, banker

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8
Q

Capital resources

A

Equipment or resources involved in manufacturing and producing goods.
IE a tractor,a physical plant, factories

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9
Q

The aims of certain groups

A

Consumers - Aim is to maximise own living standards
Businesses - Aim to maximise profits
Government - AIm to maximise the living standard of the nations people.

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10
Q

The aims of certain groups

A

Consumers - aim is to maximize own living standards
Businesses - Aim to maximize profits
Government - AIm to maximize the living standard of the people of the nation.

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