L2 Flashcards

1
Q

Eversion

A

Sole of the foot turs away from midline

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2
Q

Inversion

A

Sole of foot faces towards midline

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3
Q

Supination

A

Palm faces anterior

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4
Q

Pronation

A

Palm faces posterior

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5
Q

Medial rotation

A

Internal rotation

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6
Q

Lateral rotation

A

External rotation

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7
Q

Rotation

A

Rotation around the long axis of a joint

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8
Q

Circumduction

A
Combination of:
 - Flexion
 - Abduction
 - Extension
 - Adduction
NO rotation
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9
Q

Adduction

A

Movement at joint moves limb towards midline

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10
Q

Abduction

A

Movement at joint moves limb away from midline

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11
Q

Plantarflexion

A

Toes pointing towards ground

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12
Q

Dorsiflexion

A

Toes brought up towards the face

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13
Q

Extension

A
  • Angular movement

- Increases angle

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14
Q

Flexion

A
  • Angular movement

- Decreases angle

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15
Q

Transverse movement

A

rotating movements

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16
Q

Coronal movement

A

Side to side movements

17
Q

Sagittal movement

A

Back and forward movements

18
Q

Transverse

A

Divides the body into top and bottom sections

19
Q

Coronal

A

Divides the body into front and back sections

20
Q

Sagittal

A

Divides the body into left and right pieces

21
Q

Superficial

A

Closer to the surface

22
Q

Deep

A

Further from the surface

23
Q

Distal

A

Part of a limb that is further away to the attachment of the body

24
Q

Proximal

A

Part of a limb that is closer to the attachment of the body

25
Q

Lateral

A

Away from the midline

26
Q

Medial

A

Towards the midline

27
Q

Inferior

A

Below

28
Q

Superior

A

Above

29
Q

Posterior

A

Towards the back

30
Q

Anterior

A

Towards the front

31
Q

Anatomical Position

A
  • Upright
  • Face forwards
  • Feet together
  • Palms face forwards
  • Remains the same regardless of movement
32
Q

Feedfoward

A

When there is an anticipation of an event that will alter a controlled variable, so something may be done to minimise the effect

33
Q

Feedback

A

When the controlled variable move too far from the set point and responses from the body attempt to move the variable back to “normal”

34
Q

Joint at the neck

A

Atlanto axial joint

35
Q

Joint at the elbow

A

Proximal radio-ulnar joint

36
Q

Joint at the wrist

A

Distal radio-ulnar joint