L1P1 Lesson 2 Flashcards

1
Q

A

that

na4

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2
Q

A

a possessive or descriptive particle
de

to indicate a possessive relationship, the particle 的 appears between the possessor and the possessed. It is often omitted in colloquial speech after a personal pronoun and before a kinship term

王朋的妈妈。
我妈妈。

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3
Q

照片

A

picture; photo

zhao4pian4

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4
Q

A

this

zhe4

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5
Q

爸爸

A

father; dad

ba4ba

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6
Q

妈妈

A

mother; mom

ma1ma

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7
Q

A

measure word for many common everyday objects
ge4/ge

个 is the single most common measure word in Chinese. It is also sometimes used as a substitute for other measure words.

一个人。

一个学生。

一个老师。

这个孩子。

那个男学生。

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8
Q

A

female

nü3

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9
Q

孩子

A

child

hai2zi

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10
Q

A

who

shei2

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11
Q

A

she; her

ta1

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12
Q

姐姐

A

older sister

jie3jie

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13
Q

A

male

nan2

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14
Q

弟弟

A

younger brother

di4di

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15
Q

A

he; him

ta1

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16
Q

大哥

A

eldest brother

da4ge1

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17
Q

儿子

18
Q

A

to have; to exist
you3

in the sense of “to exist”
我家有五个人。
小高家有两个大学生。

19
Q

女儿

A

daughter

nü3er2

20
Q

21
Q

高文中

A

Gao1 Wen2Zhong1

22
Q

A

(a surname) tall; high

gao1

23
Q

A

family; home

jia1

24
Q

A

how many; some; a few

ji3

25
measure word for number of family members | kou3
26
哥哥
older brother | ge1ge
27
two; a couple liang3 两 is used in front of common measure words to express a quantity
28
妹妹
younger sister | mei4mei
29
and | he4
30
大姐
eldest sister | da4jie3
31
二姐
second oldest sister | er4jie3
32
to do | zuo4
33
工作
job; to work | gong1zuo4
34
律师
lawyer | lü4shi1
35
英文
English (language) | ying1wen2
36
both; all dou1 The word 都 indicates inclusiveness. It is always used in front of a verb, but refers to something mentioned earlier in the sentence. 王朋,李友和高文中都是学生。 王朋和李友都不是律师。 王朋和白英爱都有妹妹。 高文中和李友都没有弟弟
37
大学生
college student | da4xue2sheng1
38
大学
university; college | da4xue2
39
医生
doctor; physician | yi1sheng1
40
白英爱
Bai2 Ying1 ai4 (a personal name)