L10 Vocabulary Flashcards

0
Q

Bias

A

a particular tendency that prevents unprejudiced consideration of a question; prejudice

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1
Q

Assumption

A

something taken for granted; or supposing

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2
Q

Deduction

A

a process of reasoning in which a conclusion follows necessarily from the premises presented, ​​​so that the conclusion cannot be false if the premises are true

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3
Q

Evolution

A

change in the gene pool of a population from generation to generation by such processes as ​​​mutation, natural selection, and genetic drift

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4
Q

Fact

A

in science, an observation that has been repeatedly confirmed and for all practical purposes is ​​​accepted as “true”

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5
Q

Genetic drift

A

random changes in the frequency of alleles in a gene pool, usually of small populations

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6
Q

Hypothesis

A

a tentative statement about the natural world leading to deductions that can be tested

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7
Q

Natural selection

A

the process by which organisms with traits better suited for an environment will tend to ​​​​survive and reproduce in greater numbers (aka survival of the fittest; variation)

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8
Q

Speciation

A

the evolutionary process by which new biological species arise (secular word)

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9
Q

Species

A

in sexually reproducing organisms, species consist of individuals that can interbreed ​​​​with each other

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10
Q

Theistic evolution

A

views that hold that religious teachings about God are compatible with modern scientific

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11
Q

Theory

A

in science, a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world that can ​​​​incorporate facts, laws, inferences, and tested

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