L10 Multiplier Flashcards

1
Q

Aggregate expected expenditure Depend on income?
Formulas?
Graphs?
MPs?

A
C-I induced expenditure 
Consumption
C=a+bYD
Savings
S=-a+(1-b)YD
YD:disposable income Y-T
a +ve b and m +ve less that 1
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2
Q

AE Does not vary with rGDP

A

Autonomous expenditure

Planned I G X

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3
Q

Aggregate expenditure schedule

A

List of level of expenditure planned at each level of rGDP
AE vs rGDP
Actual AE:rGDP
Planned not equal to actual unplanned changes in inventory

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4
Q

Equilibrium expenditure

A

When planned AE equal rGDP graph meet.

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5
Q

Change in auto E?

Multiplier?

A

Auto E^ rGDP^ so Induced E^ too

Amt auto E change magnified to determine change in equilibrium expenditure and rGDP

Change in Y/ change auto E

1/(1-slope of AE or MPC) if no import no income tax

Higher slope higher multiplier

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6
Q

Views!
On multiplier
Explainnn

A

Classical
PL not fixed so when auto E AE^ PL ^ hence AE fall back down so multiplier 1

But Keynesian can result in 1.excessive inflation
2.Misallocation if productive resources

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7
Q

Multiplier example

A

Example: From 1929-33, during the Great Depression, real GDP fell by 6% and unemployment doubled. At the same time, autonomous expenditure fell from £10.7 billion to £10.1 billion, mainly due to a fall in investment.

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8
Q

Aggregate Planned Expenditure?

A

Planned C + I + G + (X-M)

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