L1 (SAS): Selfhood Flashcards

1
Q

In what hemisphere does the philosophy: self is central exist?

A

Western

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2
Q

What does it mean for the self to be central?

A

The person is independent or skin-bound.

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3
Q

What is the view of Asian and other collectivist societies of self?

A

The self is interdependent or bound by one skin.

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4
Q

What is the foundation of organizational and societal success in collectivist societies?

A

Self-actualizing individuals that contributes to society for it to become functional

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5
Q

Why is self-improvement a must to contribute to society?

A

Because development starts with the individuals who will develop the organization or society

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6
Q

Self-image

A

Your own perception of your own being

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7
Q

How does self-image lead to self-awareness?

A

The image of your own being to your own self helps to awaken your consciousness about who you are.

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8
Q

Who introduced the mandala to the Western world?

A

Carl Jung

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9
Q

What is the core of the Mandala?

A

Emanating elements of the self metaphorically and artistically

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10
Q

The Sanskrit translation of Mandala

A

Magic Circle

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11
Q

Why are mandalas the archetypes of wholeness?

A

the embodiment of the total personality through the unification of the opposite parts of one’s own nature

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12
Q

Mandalas helps forming _____

A

self-knowledge

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13
Q

Importance of the central point of the mandala

A

It is where every part of our nature related to

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14
Q

This is the personal symbol that represents who we are the moment, and was made through the invitation of the self to a sacred space.

A

Mandala

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15
Q

What are the four archetypes of Carl Jung?

A

The Persona
The Shadow
The Anima or Animus
The Self

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16
Q

Father of Philippine Psychology

A

Virgilio Enriquez

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17
Q

What is the core of the concept ‘kapwa’?

A

Bayanihan and Pakikiramay

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18
Q

How is self-awareness and social awareness intertwined?

A

Knowing yourself affects your overall well-being, then you can contribute to society.

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19
Q

Personality

A

The accessible part of the self

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20
Q

The sum total of all that a person is, and is brought to all other areas of life

A

Personality

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21
Q

Why is personality said to be accessible?

A

Because it is observable in one’s behavior

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22
Q

What are the five elements of personality?

A

Physical
Intellectual
Social
Moral
Spiritual

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23
Q

What are the aspects of physical personality?

A

Physical Appearance
Visual Poise
Voice and Speech

24
Q

It is the potent form of non-verbal communication

A

Physical element of personality

25
Q

Intellectual Element of Personality

A

What a person knows through acquired learning, common sense, and vicarious learning

26
Q

Acquired Learning

A

What you learn in the academe
Taught

27
Q

Common Sense

A

Your intuition

28
Q

Vicarious/Observational Learning

A

Knowledge learned through experience

29
Q

Three Types of Intelliegence

A

Intelligence Quotient
Emotional Quotient
Adversity Quotient

30
Q

Adversity Quotient

A

measure your resiliency

31
Q

EQ is developed through _______

A

heuristic process

32
Q

Social Element of Personality

A

ways of dealing with others
quality of relationships
social graces
etiquette (general, local, and global)

33
Q

Moral Element of Personality

A

Own values and principles

34
Q

Spiritual Element of Personality

A

religion, faith, and connectedness

35
Q

Self-Concept

A

The unobservable part of self
The basis of our personality

36
Q

Our personality determines our _________

A

transactionality – the way we navigate in a social context

37
Q

Factors that shape our personhood

A

Heredity (nature) and Environment (nurture)

38
Q

Heredity

A

Nature
Essentialism/Biological
Cultural

39
Q

Why is culture hereditary?

A

It has crystalized into our lives that is why it is considered inherited.

40
Q

Environment

A

Nurture
Constructionism
Constructivism
Interactionism

41
Q

Interactionism

A

Communication

42
Q

Constructionism

A

constructing or deconstructing beliefs with others

43
Q

Constructivism

A

learning through interactions

44
Q

Epigenetics

A

Interaction of the genes to the environment

45
Q

Biopsychosocial

A

Interconnection and interaction of biological, psychological, and sociological fields

46
Q

Aspects of culture that impact our perception of the world

A

Location
Nature
Agency

47
Q

Location of Culture

A

local or social milieu

48
Q

Nature of Culture

A

Is the milieu static or dynamic?

49
Q

Agency of Culture

A

Ability to control or shape the environment

50
Q

Defining moments

A

Uncontrolled moments

51
Q

The Persona

A

This archetype consist of the different masks we wear in a social context .

52
Q

The Shadow

A

The suppressed side of someone’s personality.

53
Q

_______ and _______ stem from out shadow.

A

Biases and prejudices

54
Q

The Animus

A

This represents masculinity in a woman’s psyche.

55
Q

The Anima

A

This represents the femininity in a man’s psyche.

56
Q

The Self

A

The wholeness of the psyche, wherein the conscious and unconscious unifies.