L1-5 Flashcards

1
Q

blizzard

A

暴风雪

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2
Q

bleak

A

荒凉的 barren desolate

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3
Q

blast

A

爆破 vi
一阵(风,气流或噪音)n
blast furnace

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4
Q

bland

A

adj

淡味的 无味的

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5
Q

bison

A

美洲或欧洲的野牛

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6
Q

hillbilly

A

山里的贫农。 山里人

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7
Q

bicameral

A

两院制的

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8
Q

besiege

A

vt.围攻 困扰 surround

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9
Q

bequest

A

n.遗产 遗赠

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10
Q

benign

A

(病情)良性的 亲和的

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11
Q

bellows

A

n. 风箱

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12
Q

belie

A

vt. 给人错觉 掩饰。 disguise

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13
Q

bream

A

N. 大梁

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14
Q

girder

A

钢结构大梁

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15
Q

beaded

A

adj. 以珠装饰的,珠状的

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16
Q

be up to

A

由…..做。 胜任

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17
Q

be taken by

A

被迷住 被吓住

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18
Q

barren

A

desolate bleak

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19
Q

basin

A

盆地

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20
Q

barrel

A

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21
Q

baroque

A

过度装饰的 过分雕琢的

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22
Q

barge

A

驳船。 flatboat

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23
Q

barb

A

N.倒钩 倒刺

barbed wire

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24
Q

bandanna

A

N 大手帕

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25
Q

banner

A

N 旗帜 标语 横幅

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26
Q

balmy

A

adj. 芳香的 (空气)温和的
l不发音
What a balmy and beautiful Sunday!

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27
Q

awkward

A

笨拙的 不灵活的

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28
Q

avoidance

A

N.避免

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29
Q

avocation

A

N 副业 业余爱好

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30
Q

avid

A

渴望的 热心的
be avid for
avid enthusiasts 骨灰级铁粉

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31
Q

aviation

A

N 航空 航空学

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32
Q

aviator

A

飞行员

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33
Q

avert

A

vt 转移 规避 避免

avert uur eyes

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34
Q

averse

A

Adj 反对的 不愿意的

aversion n.厌恶

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35
Q

avant-grade

A

N.先锋派 先锋 前卫

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36
Q

avalanche

A

雪崩

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37
Q

auxiliary

A

Adj 辅助的 补充的

Modal auxiliary 情态助动词

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38
Q

authenticate

A

证明….是真的

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39
Q

automated
Automatic
autonomy
Autonomous

A

自动化的
自治权
自治的

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40
Q

aurora

A

auroral light 极光

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41
Q

auger

A

N 螺丝钻 钻机孔

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42
Q

augment

A

vt 增加 增大

augment logistics support 加强后勤保障

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43
Q

audition

A

N 试镜

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44
Q

audit

A

vt 旁听 稽核 审查

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45
Q

auditorium

A

N 大礼堂

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46
Q

audible

A

听得见的

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47
Q

attorney

A

代理人 辩护律师

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48
Q

attire

A

N。 正装 穿着

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49
Q

overbalance

A

vi 失去平衡

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50
Q

imbalance

A

N不平衡

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51
Q

attain

A

vt 达到 获得

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52
Q

attainment

A

N 成就

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53
Q

attached

A

ADJ 附加的 附属的

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54
Q

atrophy

A

N 萎缩 萎缩症

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55
Q

automization

A

N 原子化 雾化

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56
Q

atheist

A

N无神论者

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57
Q

theist

A

N 有神论者

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58
Q

at intervals

A

不时

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59
Q

asymmetrical

A

不对称的 不匀称的

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60
Q

astute

A

机敏的 精明的

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61
Q

astound

A

vt 使惊异

astounding 令人吃惊的

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62
Q

assimilate

A

vt 吸收 学习知识

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63
Q

asset

A

财产 资产

优质 重要的品质

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64
Q

assert

A

vt 声称 坚持

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65
Q

assembly

A

N 集会

装配安装

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66
Q

Assemblage

A

N集合组合

装配

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67
Q

assault

A

N 武力袭击

口头攻击

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68
Q

ascribe

A

vt 把。归于

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69
Q

As a rule of thumb

A

大概来说

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70
Q

As a rule

A

通常 总的来说

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71
Q

artisan

A

N 手工业艺人 手艺人

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72
Q

particulate

A

微小的

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73
Q

articulate

A

vt 清楚地讲话 清晰的发音

Adj 善于言辞的 表达清晰的

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74
Q

arthritis

A

N 关节炎

75
Q

Arsenal

A

兵工厂 军械库

76
Q

array

A

N 展示 陈列 一些列

an array of

77
Q

arithmetic

A

N 算数

78
Q

ardent

A

adj 热烈投入的 极热心的

avid

79
Q

arduous

A

adj 费力的 艰难的

80
Q

archipelago

A

群岛

81
Q

arc

A

弧形 拱形

82
Q

arboreal

A

树栖的 树木的
arboreal environment
arboreal ancestor

83
Q

apt

A

适当的

84
Q

appropriate

A

vt 拨款

appropriation N

85
Q

apprentice

A

N 学徒

86
Q

appreciable

A

数量变化很大的

值得重视的

87
Q

appraisal

A

N 估计

appraisal cost 评估成本

88
Q

apportion

A

vt 按比例或计划分配

apportion goods

89
Q

appetite

A

食欲

90
Q

anxious

A

渴望的 担忧的

91
Q

antique

A

N 古董

adj 古时的过时的

92
Q

antiquate

A

使古旧 废弃

93
Q

antiquity

A

古迹 古物

古代

94
Q

antiseptic

A

防腐剂 杀菌剂

95
Q

antibiotic

A

抗菌的

antibiotics

96
Q

anthology

A

诗集

97
Q

anthem

A

N圣歌 赞美诗

98
Q

anonymous

A

匿名的

99
Q

anomaly

A

N异常 不规则

100
Q

announcer

A

广播员 报幕员

101
Q

annihilate

A

vt 彻底消灭 歼灭

102
Q

angular

A

有角的 尖角的

103
Q

anesthetic

A

N麻醉剂

104
Q

anesthesia

A

N麻醉

105
Q

ancestral

A

祖传的

106
Q

ancestry

A

家系 血统

107
Q

anatomy

A

解剖 解剖学

108
Q

anarchist

A

无政府主义者

109
Q

analogy

A

类推 类比物

110
Q

analogous

A

类似的

111
Q

trample

A

vt 践踏 踩坏

112
Q

amnesia

A

健忘症

113
Q

pyramid

A

N金字塔

114
Q

amid

A

在。中

how to live well amid plenty not how to live amid scarcity

115
Q

amenity

A

N 愉快 惬意 便利设施

116
Q

scramble

A

搅乱 使混杂

117
Q

amend
amendment
amendable
Amendament

A

改正 修正 vt
N 改正修正
N宪法修正案
顺从的

118
Q

amble

A

vi 漫步 缓行
amble in
amble among

119
Q

ambivalence

A

矛盾心理

120
Q

ambivalent

A

有矛盾情绪的

121
Q

amateur

A

业余爱好者

122
Q

aloof

A

远离的 漠不关心的

keep aloof 袖手旁观

123
Q

aloft

A

adv 在高处 在空中

124
Q

allude

A

暗指 影射

125
Q

allocate

A

vt 分配

126
Q

allegory

A

寓言

127
Q

allegation

A

N宣称 主张 断言

128
Q

alignment

A

N排列 联合 组合

129
Q

salient

A

显著的 突出的

130
Q

alien

A

陌生的

131
Q

algae

A

N海藻

132
Q

alder

A

N 赤杨树

133
Q

alchemy

A

N 炼金术

134
Q

akin

A

类似的 同族的

Be akin to

135
Q

ajar

A

门窗等微开的

136
Q

airborne

A

空气传播的 空运的 空降的

137
Q

ailment

A

小病

138
Q

agreeable

A

令人愉快的

139
Q

agitation

A

N 煽动

agitation in Ukraine 在乌克兰滋事

140
Q

agile

A

敏捷的

141
Q

aggregation

A

N总数 聚集体

142
Q

aggregation

A

N集合 群体

143
Q

aggravate

A

vt 使恶化使加重

144
Q

aggravating

A

恼人的 讨厌的

145
Q

agenda

A

N日程 议程

146
Q

affluent

A

富有的

147
Q

afflict

A

折磨 使苦恼

148
Q

affliction

A

痛苦苦恼

149
Q

affinity

A

紧密关系

吸引喜爱

150
Q

affectionate

A

亲爱的 挚爱的

151
Q

affective

A

感情的

152
Q

affected

A

装模作样的

153
Q

anesthetic

A

麻醉剂

154
Q

adversely

A

相反地 不利地

155
Q

advent

A

N出现 到来

156
Q

Adobe

A

泥砖 土坯

157
Q

adorn
adornment
unadorned

A

vt 装饰
N 装饰品
未装饰的 朴实的

158
Q

adjoin

A

vt 毗邻

159
Q

adjunct

A

N附件 附属

160
Q

adjacent

A

毗邻的 临近的

161
Q

adept

A

熟练的 擅长的

162
Q

additive

A

N 添加剂

adj 加法的

163
Q

acumen

A

敏锐聪明

164
Q

actuate

A

vt 开动 促使

actuate an electrical switch

165
Q

acronym

A

首字母缩写

166
Q

acquaint

A

熟悉

167
Q

acid
acidic
acidity

A

N 酸 adj 酸的
adj 酸性的
N 酸度 酸性

168
Q

accusation

A

N控告

169
Q

acclaim

A

N 赞许
vt 欢呼
acclaimed。受人欢迎的

170
Q

abrupt

A

sudden

171
Q

abrasive

A

研磨的

abrasion 摩擦 磨破

172
Q

abort

A

N 中止计划 任务

173
Q

abiding

A

持久的

174
Q

abide

A

vi 遵守

vt 忍受

175
Q

armor
armored
arms
armory

A

N装甲 装甲车
披甲的 装甲的
武器
兵工厂 军械库

176
Q

assort
assorted
assortment

A

把 归类
各式各样的
各类物品的聚集 混合

177
Q

administer
administration
administrative
administrator

A

vt 管理
N 经营 管理。当局 政府
adj 管理的 行政的
N 管理者 行政官

178
Q

aesthetic

A

美学的

179
Q

accomplished

A

精通的

180
Q

accommodating

A

乐于助人的

181
Q

aggregate

A

总数 聚集体

182
Q

rally

A

集会

183
Q

platitude

A

陈词滥调