L1 Flashcards

1
Q

A pregnancy that ends before 20 weeks’ gestation, spontaneously or electively.

A

abortion

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2
Q

pang pa laglag tas sasakit ang sikmura (stomach)

A

misoprostol

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3
Q

Medication after abortion, for bleeding

A

methergine

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4
Q

Pregnancy ends because of natural cause.

A

spontaneous

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5
Q

Developing spontaneous abortion ( spotting araw araw, blood stain )

A

threatened

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6
Q

Loss of some products of conception and retention of others

A

incomplete

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7
Q

Loss of all products of
conception (naagasan)

A

complete

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8
Q

Retention of products of
conception in utero after fetal death.

A

missed

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9
Q

Spontaneous abortions in three
or more successive pregnancies

A

habitual

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10
Q

biglaang detach ng placenta

A

abruptio uterae

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11
Q

A pregnancy that occurs other than the uterine site, with implantation usually occurring in fallopian tubes (not stretchable)

A

ectopic pregnancy

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12
Q

may be prescribed to inhibit cell division in the developing embryo. (para di na madevelop na fetus, lulusawin)

A

methotrexate

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13
Q

binubuksan ang matres tinitignan ang baby at ang fallopian tubes at cut na

A

laparotomy

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14
Q

The death of a fetus after the twentieth week of gestation and before birth.

A

fetal death in utero

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15
Q

bakbak na ang skin

A

maceration

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16
Q

premature dilatation of the cervix, which occurs most often in the fourth or fifth month of the pregnancy.

A

incompetent cervix

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17
Q

a band of fascia or non- absorbable ribbon is placed around the cervix beneath the mucosa to constrict the internal OS of the cervix.

A

cervical cerclage

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18
Q

Condition characterized by high blood pressure after 20 weeks.

A

preeclampsia

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19
Q

treatment for incompetent cervix

A

cerclage

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20
Q

Key finding that can differentiate PIH from gestational hypertension

A

organ injury and proteinuria

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21
Q

What is the definitive treatment for PIH

A

delivery of the baby

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22
Q

Drug of choice for PIH to prevent eclampsia

A

magnesium sulfate

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23
Q

Preferred site for injection of the PIH drug of choice

A

upper outer side of gluteus maximus

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24
Q

PIH Is diagnosed at how many weeks of gestation?

A

before 20 weeks

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25
Pregnancy loss that occurs naturally.
spontaneous abortion
26
Potential complication of missed abortion
Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation
27
Diagnostic procedure of missed abortion
laparotomy
28
Associated with cervical trauma as a result of previous surgery or birth
incompetent cervix
29
The death of a fetus after the twentieth week of gestation and before birth
intrauterine fetal death
30
Pregnancy that occurs other than the uterine site, with implantation usually occurring in fallopian tubes.
ectopic pregnancy
31
Condition that develop as a result of iron deficiency
anemia
32
Condition in the mother's body that results in a exaggerated clotting process that increases the formations of clots in microcirculation
Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation
33
Normal urine output
more than or equal to 30cc
34
Neurological determinant of eclampsia
seizure
35
Determinant of Mgso4 toxicity
numbness and no reflexes
36
Spontaneous abortions in three or more successive pregnancies
habitual abortion
37
results from bacterial infections that extend upward from the bladder through the blood vessels and lymphatics
pyelonephritis
38
Intractable nausea and vomiting that persist beyond the first trimester and cause disturbances in nutrition, electrolytes, and fluid balance
hyperemesis gravidarum
39
an infection of the lining of the uterus following the delivery that is caused by the bacteria that invade the uterus at the placental site.
endometritis
40
bacterial infection of the amniotic cavity, which can result to premature rupture of the membrane, vaginitis, amniocentesis, or intrauterine procedures.
chorioamnionitis
41
a developmental anomaly of the placenta that changes chorionic vili into a mass of clear vessels
Hydatidiform mole
42
an obstetrical procedure carried out with the use of medications with the purpose of delaying the delivery of a fetus in women presenting preterm contractions.
tocolysis
43
hemoglobin value less than 10g/dl
anemia
44
IUGR
intrauterine growth retardation
45
too little amniotic fluid
oligohydramnios
46
normal amniotic fluid
800 mL
47
too much amniotic fluid
polyhydramnios
48
patch to seal the leak blood vessels
thromboplastin
49
a type of cell that plays important role in the development of the placenta during pregnancy
cytotrophoblasts
50
what does eclampsia mean
comvulsive state
51
the placenta is deprived of oxygen-rich blood flow it needs to flourish and grow
ischemic placenta
52
HELLP
hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, low platelet
53
exaggerated reflexes
hyperreflexia
54
could indicate magsul toxicity
no reflexes
55
contains active ingredient dydogesterone progestine hormone to support plantation and maintain pregnancy
duphaston
56
LTCS
low transverse cesarean section
57
VBAC
vaginal birth after cesarean
58
NSVD
normal spontaneous vaginal delivery
59
CNL
cephalic non in labor
60
EINC
Essential Intrapartum Newborn Care
61
TAHBSO
Total Abdominal Hysterectomy with Bilateral Salpingo Oophorectomy
62
an infection of the lining of the uterus following the delivery that is caused by the bacteria that invade the uterus at the placental site.
endometritis
63
D&C
dilation and curettage
64
antidote for magnesium sulfate toxicity
calcium gluconate