L01 - UNDERSTAND THE OWNERSHIP MODELS OF MEDIA INSTITUTIONS Flashcards

1
Q

what are specialist providers

A

media companies that produce and distribute products within a specific media

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2
Q

what are the 6 main media sectors

A

film
tv and radio
video games
print and publishing
web and online technologies
music

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3
Q

give examples of specialist providers in each media sector

A

film - Warner Bros
tv and radio - BBC
video games - Ubisoft
Print and publishing - Hachette Publishing
Web and online technologies - Facebook and Instagram
Music - Universal Music Publishing Group

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4
Q

what is a conglomerate

A

a large organisation that is made up of a number of subsidiaries (different businesses)

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5
Q

what are conglomerates often called

A

cross media companies

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6
Q

what is conglomerates’ objective

A

to maximise profit and be the leading provider in multiple areas

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7
Q

what is a subsidiary

A

a company controlled by a conglomerate

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8
Q

what are 2 examples of conglomerates

A

disney and sony

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9
Q

what does disney consist of

A

Marvel, pixar, Lucasfilm, ESPN and Fox

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10
Q

what are two benefits of conglomerates

A
  • more money to work with
  • can use their resources and subsidiaries to increase success
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11
Q

what is one limitation of conglomerates

A

you have less control over your production

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12
Q

what are independent companies

A

companies that are free from the control of a conglomerate and specialise in one particular field

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13
Q

what is a joint venture

A

when a company works with another company on a project that is mutually beneficial for both parties

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14
Q

give an example of an independent company

A

Ubisoft

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15
Q

give a benefit of an independent company

A

have greater creative control over what they produce

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16
Q

give me 2 limitations of independent companies

A
  • need support from others for distribution and marketing
  • less budget and resources
17
Q

what is a public service ownership

A

a company whose objectives are not profit led but to provide information, education and entertainment to their audience

18
Q

what is the UK’s biggest public service broadcaster

19
Q

what was the aim of the BBC that the first director general lord reith set

A

The BBC’s first Director General, Lord Reith, set out the aim of the BBC, which was to inform, educate and entertain

20
Q

what does the audience have to do since they don’t pay

A

they have to pay a TV license