L 26 Study Guide And Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

A m,ember of the most powerful class in Ancient Greek society

A

Aristocrat

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2
Q

A group of citizens, in an Ancient Greek democracy, with the power to pass laws

A

Assembly

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3
Q

Citizen

A

A person who has certain rights and duties in a city-state or nation

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4
Q

democracya government in which power is held by the people, who exercise power directly or through elected representatives

A

Democracy

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5
Q

To act in a way that is unfriendly and angry toward a particular person or object

A

Hostile

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6
Q

To knowingly not pay attention to something or someone

A

Ignored

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7
Q

To put a decision or plan into affect

A

Implemented

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8
Q

Firmly and repeatedly starting a point of view

A

Insisted

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9
Q

.a government in which the ruling power is in the hands of one person

A

Monarchy

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10
Q

A government in which the ruling power is in the hands of a few people

A

Oligarchy

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11
Q

To have to do something based on

A

Required

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12
Q

To act or decide in a way that is the opposite of what has been established

A

Reversed

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13
Q

Government in which absolute ruling power is held by a person who is not a lawful king

A

Tyranny

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14
Q

Under the rule of the oligarchs, what happened to most of the poor people

A

The poor became poorer

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15
Q

What was the same throughout the Greek City- states

A

Language was the same

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16
Q

Ancient Greece communities are called

A

City-states

17
Q

The lawmaking group in Athens was called the _____ and all ______ could vote in it

A

Assembly and freeman citizens

18
Q

In time of war the king relied on the ______ for money to raise and supply an army

A

Aristocrats

19
Q

In a monarchy the king has what type of power.

A

Absolute power

20
Q

What idea that is important today came from ancient Athens

A

People should rule themselves

21
Q

How was Ancient Greek democracy different from democracy in the United States today

A

They voted directly on all issues

22
Q
  1. How was democracy in Athens different from other ancient forms of government?
A

Everyone shared power

23
Q

Why were some tyrants well liked

A

They gave the people more rights

24
Q
  1. What time did many city-states come under the rule of tyrants?
A

Mid 600s

25
Q

In a tyranny , what allowed the leader to rule

A

Force

26
Q
  1. Who would have said these words (I was in the army when people began to complain about members of the government getting richer while everybody else was getting poorer. So I stepped forward, and with the people’s help, I became a leader.)
A

Army leaders/ tyrants

27
Q
  1. Oligarchs were thrown out of power by a partnership between
A

Army leaders/ poor people

28
Q
  1. What kinds of laws did the oligarchs pass?
A

Laws to make them money

29
Q

What might an oligarch do on an ordinary day?

A

Hunting , chariot races , night party

30
Q
  1. Which word in English comes from a Greek word meaning “few”?
A

Oligarchs

31
Q
  1. What happened to the king’s advisers after the king lost power?
A

New rule group- oligarchs

32
Q

Who belonged to the councils of aristocrats?

A

Wealthy men

33
Q
  1. How did most kings in Ancient Greece come to power?
A

Inherited

34
Q
  1. Which form of government in a Greek city-state usually came first?
A

Monarchy

35
Q

21 How was it possible that different parts of Greece had different forms of government?

A

Step mountains separated them