Kuchipudi Flashcards

1
Q

What is kuchipudi

A

dance and drama

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2
Q

what did kuchipudi thrive as

A

popular dance drama

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3
Q

how did kuchipudi begin

A

500 years ago, a group of brahmin artists got together and created the dance drama tradition in a village called kuchipudi

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4
Q

what were common dance stories

A

there was a lot of folk dances, but when vaishnavite spread, teachers selected parts from the bhagavata and composed dance dramas

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5
Q

where and who were religious and mundane dances done by

A

religious- devadasis in temple
mundane- professional dancers in public

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6
Q

what are some of the most important books called

A

Abhilashatartha- sameshwara
nirutha ratnavali- nayaka
vasantha rajeeyamu- guru reddy
sangeetha chintamanai- vema

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7
Q

what was the first group of brahmin who danced kuchipudi

A

in 1502 (group of men)
Vijanager king invited the group who performed the bad deeds of a vassal, which then inspired the king to right the wrong deeds

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8
Q

what happened as the vijanager dynasty declined

A

teachers sought patronage from the nayak king of thanjavur, adyuta nayak provide shelter for over 500 teachers, now recognising the area as melattur

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9
Q

who was sidappa

A

individual with no purpose who then learned all the scriptures and composed many dance dramas

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10
Q

what did he teach as practice

A

you must enact satya bhama once in your life, which is now known as bhava kalapam

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11
Q

what are examples of other dances in manipuri

A

-gollakalapam
-prahladacharnitam
-sushirekha parinaya
-mohini rukmanagada
-bhagavatha ramayya
-thirmula narayanachargala
-vinayahatala nritya- 72 matras
- simhanandana tala nritya -108 matras

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12
Q

what are women generally taught

A

the nirutha portion
golla kalapam- spiritual
bhama kalapam- love

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13
Q

what do dramas in villages have

A

impromptu sage, high ceiling, oilwick lamps
2 musicians pplay shruthi, 1 miruthangam player, the dance teacher sings

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14
Q

what is the makeup and costume like

A

no elaborate costumes
no heavy makeup
important characters and females have different makeup
female characters have ornaments
long plaits with bells on their ankles

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15
Q

what are pagatveshalu

A

they travel to places to enact humorous episodes, often having political/current affair episodes

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16
Q

what do all artists respect

A

natyacharyas