KS 2 Flashcards by Linnéa Sundman

Q

endo-

A

inom

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Q

endogen

A

inre orsak

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Q

endokrina körtlar

A

Inre sekretoriska körtlar

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Q

endoskop

A

Instrument för granskning av insidan av kropphålor

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Q

extra

A

utanför

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Q

Extraperitoneal

A

Utanför bukhinnan

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Q

Extrasystole

A

För tidiga hjärtslag

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Q

hemi-

A

halv, halvsidig

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Q

Hemianopsi

A

bortfall av halva synfältet

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Q

Hemipares

A

ensidig muskelsvaghet

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Q

hyper-

A

över-, övermått

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Q

Hyperemi

A

blodöverfyllnad

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Q

Hyperopi

A

översynthet

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Q

Hypertoni

A

för högt blodtryck

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Q

Hypertrofi

A

Ökad volym genom förstoring av vävnadsenheter

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Q

-gen

A

orsak, altrande

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Q

Hematogen

A

härstammande från blodet

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Q

Lymfogen

A

utgående från lymfvägar

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Q

Neurogen

A

utgående från nervsystemet

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Q

-op(s)i

A

syn

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Q

Myopi

A

närsynthet

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Q

Presbyopi

A

ålderssynthet

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Q

corpus pineale

A

tallkottkörtel

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Q

glandula thyreoidea

A

sköldkörtel

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Q

glandulae parathyreoidae

A

bisköldkörtlar

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Q

thymus

A

bräss

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Q

cor

A

hjärta

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Q

glandulae suprarenales

A

binjurar

Q

renes

A

njurar

Q

pancreas

A

bukspottkörtel

Q

ovarier

A

äggstockar

Q

testes

A

testiklar

Q

hypofys

A

undersidan av hypothalamus, kontrollerar det endokrina systemet

Q

corpus callosum

A

hjärnbalken - koppling mellan hjärnhalvorna

Q

cortex cerebri

A

storhjärnsbark - omger hjärnan

Q

talamus

A

skickar ut signaler till båda delar av hjärnan

Q

encephalon

A

hjärna

Q

medulla spinalis

A

ryggmärg

Q

kranialnerv

A

12 par av nerver närmast hjärnan/kraniet

Q

spinalnerv

A

resterande nerver längs med ryggraden (spine)

Q

frontallob

A

framsida av hjärnan

Q

parietallob

A

ovansida av hjärnan

Q

occipitallob

A

baksida av hjärnan

Q

temporallob

A

undersida av hjärnan

Q

sulcus centralis

A

centralfåra - ovanpå huvudet

Q

sulcus lateralis

A

lateralfåra - sidan av huvudet

Q

vesica urinaria

A

urinblåsa

Q

ductus deferens

A

sädesledare

Q

rectum

A

ändtarm

Q

vesicula seminalis

A

sädesblåsa

Q

prostata

A

blåshalskörtel

Q

corpus cavernosum

A

svällkropp

Q

penis

A

manslem

Q

urethra

A

urinrör

Q

glans penis

A

ollon

Q

preputium

A

förhud

Q

scrotum

A

pung

Q

epididymis

A

bitestikel

Q

glandula bulbourethralis

A

slemproducerande körtel

Q

tuba uterina, salpinx

A

äggledare

Q

ovarium

A

äggstock

Q

uterus, hyster

A

livmoder

Q

fimbrier

A

runt äggledare

Q

clitoris

A

klitoris

Q

vulva

A

klitoris + labium minus + labium major

Q

vagina

A

slida

Q

cervix uteri

A

livmoderhals

Q

portio vaginalis cervicis

A

livmodertapp

Q

glandula vestibularis major

A

slemproducerande körtel (kvinna) Bartholins körtel