KRS 500 Flashcards
misdemeanor offenses under KRS 510 (Sex offenses), when the victim is under 18 at the time of the offense, the prosecution shall happen within ____ years after victim turns 18.
a. 10 years
b.15 years
c. 20 years
d. 5 years
A
Serious physical injury threshold is lessened for juveniles ___ years or less. (ie. bruising around the eyes)
a. 7
b.12
c.14
d.16
B
T or F, Absolute liability requires the offense to be a misdemeanor or violation that does not include mental state in the definition.
T
When dealing with Human Trafficking charge, a vulnerable victim is what?
a. victim is 18 years or less
b. victim just has to be a minor
c. victim is 12 years or less
d. victim is 14 years or less
B
501.100 Offense against a vulnerable victim. a vulnerable victim means what?
a. any victim of criminal abuse 1-3
b. victims of sexual assaults that are 14 yoa or under.
c. can be a vulnerable victim if offense happens 2 or more times in a continuing course of conduct.
d. All the above.
D
Does a person have duty to retreat or attempt to retreat prior to using deadly force?
No
Can a person use Deadly Force to prevent a dwelling / building they own from arson?
Yes
To be charged with criminal attempt does the crime have to actually occur?
No
the charge of Criminal Attempt needs to show a ______ step towards the commission of the crime.
a. steady
b. small
c. substantial
d. planned
C
506.030 Criminal solicitation
with the intent of promoting or facilitating the commission of a crime, a person commands/encourages _____ to engage in that crime.
a. a minor
b. another
c. their mom
d. Wiggins mom
B
506.040 Criminal conspiracy
guilty of criminal conspiracy when a person promoting or facilitating a crime agrees with ___ or more persons that at least __ of them will commit the crime.. Or agrees to ___ person(s) with crime.
a. 1 / 1 / Aide
b 3 / 1 / Aide
c. 2/ 1 / Aide
d 1 / 2 / Help
A
cannot be charged with conspiracy unless 1 or more people committed an ______ act towards completion of the crime
a. overt
b. sneaky
c. substantial
d. sex
A
If caught conspiring to commit more than 1 crime than you can be charged how many times with conspiracy?
a. 1 for each crime
b. once, but the level of the charge raises per crime
c. only once
C
Wiggins leaves the back door unlocked at Chik Fil A, knowing his boyfriend intends to rob the place, and thus the crime occurs. what can he be charged with?
a. conspiracy
b. facilitation
c. nothing
d. Robbery
B and maybe D
It is considered organized crime to organize or participate in a criminal syndicate, aid a criminal syndicate, manage, supervise or direct any syndicate activates or conspire or attempt to commit, or act as an accomplice in commission of more than ___ thefts of retail merchandise with intent to ____.
a. 3 / resell
b. 2 / resell
c. 4 / resell
d. 1 / resell
D
Criminal syndicate means ___ or more persons involved or in the case of retail merchandise thefts with intent to resell, ___ or more persons.
a. 3/2
b. 3/3
c. 2/1
d. 1/1
A
Any person found to be a member of a criminal syndicate and charged shall serve at least ____ of their sentence.
%85
A criminal gang consists of ___ or more people and has at least ___ members who engage in a continuing pattern of criminal activity.
a. 2/2
b. 3/2
c. 4/2
d. 5/3
B
A continuing pattern of criminal activity means acts performed on separate occasions within __ years.
a. 2
b. 3
c. 4
d. 5
D
I’m regard to syndicate/gangs a Continuing pattern of criminal activity needs 2 or members to collectively have committed, conspired to commit, or attempted to commit ___ or more felonies, ___ or more misdemeanors or a combination of the two, ___ Felony & ___ Misdemeanor within 5 years.
2 or more felonies
3 or more misdemeanors
or 1 felony and 1 misdemeanor.
Criminal gang recruitment 1st.
___ or older recruits someone under ___ AND requires a condition for them to what?
18
under 15
commit a crime
Criminal gang recruitment 2nd
18+ recruits another to join OR ______ another because they refuse to join or wish to withdraw from committing a crime or withdraw from the gang.
intimidates or threatens force.
Criminal gang recruitment 3rd.
someone under ___ recruits/ attempts to recruit another.
18
to establish existence of a criminal gang you need at least ___ indicators from the long list.
IE: gang name, self proclaimed gang member, pictures with gang members promoting crime, ID as gang member from CI or guardian (lot more)
2
Criminal gang related felonies, if placing members of the public at risk of PI, SPI, or death shall be elevated ___ class. Unless that would take it to capital punishment.
a.1
b.2
c.3
d.4
A
intentionally causes someone’s death or while in a motor vehicle, wantonly and showing extreme indifference to human life, causes someone’s death.
Murder
With intent to cause SPI you cause someone’s death.
With intent to cause death you cause the death of someone while under EED.
Manslaughter 1st
Manslaughter 1st
-intentionally abusing or allowing someone to abuse a child ___ years or younger and who is _____ helpless or ____ helpless and that abuse causes death.
12
physically
mentally
Jack sold schedule 1 narcotics to James and James used those narcotics and OD’d and died. What can Jack be charged with?
a. Manslaughter 1st
b. murder 2nd
c. manslaughter 2nd
d. manslaughter 3rd
C
wantonly causes someone’s death.
Manslaughter 2nd
Leaving a child under ___ years of age inside a motor vehicle which causes that child to die can lead to what charge?
8
manslaughter 2nd
Steven is not pleased Sarah got pregnant again so he intentionally pushes her down the stairs causing the baby to die. what charge can Steven be charged with?
a. Fetal homicide 1st
b. Fetal homicide 2nd
c. Cannot be charged because its not a real human
d. Murder
A
Steven is joy riding with Sarah in his truck and begins to speed and drive on the other side of the road to show off. Steven accidentally hits another vehicle head on and Unit 2’s driver, who was pregnant, loses her child. What can Steven be charged with?
a. Fetal Homicide 2nd
b. Fetal homicide 1st
c. fetal homicide 3rd
d. reckless homicide
B
With intent to cause SPI to someone you cause the death of an unborn child.
OR
with intent to kill an unborn child you do so under EED
Fetal homicide 2nd
What is Fetal homicide 3rd?
recklessly causes the death of an unborn child.
Can someone get the death sentence when charged with Fetal homicide?
No
Assault 1st
Intent to cause SPI, you do so with the a DW or DI
Wanton Conduct that places others in near death but causes SPI
Jack punches James in the face and kicked him in the head causing SPI. what can Jack be charged with?
a. Assault 2nd
b. Assault 4th
c. Assault 1st
d Assault 3rd
A
James hits jack over the head with a pipe causing PI. what can James be charged with?
a. Assault 2nd
b. assault 4th
c. Assault 1st
d Assault 3rd
A
Wantonly causes SPI with a DW or DI is what lvl assault?
2nd
Assault 4th
Intentionally causes PI
recklessly causes PI with DW or DI
the ___ Assault 4th Domestic violence charge within ___ years can be charged as a D felony. The years start at the time the first assault occurred.
3rd Assault
within 5 years
Assault 1st and 2nd when the suspect is under EED is dropped down to a __ felony. Assault 4th under EED is dropped to a __ misdemeanor.
D Felony
B Misdemeanor
Terroristic Threatening 1st
Places FAKE WMD or makes false statements they places a WMD on any school ground, property, event or Govt owned building.
Terroristic Threatening 2nd
Makes statements on school property that, if followes, would result in SPI and or Death. These statements are related to their employment.
Places FAKE WMD or makes false statements they places a WMD on any other property than school and Govt.
A person who lacks the substantial capacity to defend themselves or solicit protection from the police is what?
Physically helpless & or Mentally Helpless
Criminal Abuse 1st requires the victim to be ___ years of age or less OR what?
12
Physically or mentally helpless
Base Criminal Abuse 1, 2, 3 elements
Intentionally abuses or allows another to abuse someone whom they have custody over and what (3)?
causes SPI or
places in a situation that may cause SPI or
causes torture, cruel confinement or cruel punishment.
what are the mental states of Criminal Abuse 2nd and 3rd?
2nd - Wantonly
3rd- recklessly
Stalking 1st and 2nd base elements
-intentionally stalks another
- makes explicit or implicit threat with intent to place a person in reasonable fear of
-Sexual contact
-SPI or
-Death