KRN A level pt1 Flashcards

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1
Q

To bully/ harass

A

Acosar

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2
Q

To act

A

Actuar

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3
Q

To attack/ to assault

A

agredir

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4
Q

Attacker

A

el agresor

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5
Q

To encourage

A

alentar

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6
Q

To threaten

A

amenazar

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7
Q

Shocked

A

anonadado

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8
Q

To stab

A

apuñalar

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9
Q

weapon

A

el arma

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10
Q

To astonish/ amaze

A

asombrar

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11
Q

To disgust

A

asquear

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12
Q

To frighten

A

Asustar

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13
Q

Slap

A

bofetada

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14
Q

xenophobic outbreak

A

el brote xenófobo

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15
Q

To make fun of

A

burlarse de

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16
Q

Slum dweller

A

el/la chabolista

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17
Q

Behaviour

A

el comportamiento

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18
Q

To behave

A

comportarse

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19
Q

Behaviour

A

la conducta

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20
Q

To set an example

A

dar ejemplo

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21
Q

To slap somebody

A

dar un manotazo

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22
Q

Narrow minded

A

de mente cerrada

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23
Q

Hate crime

A

el delito de odio

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24
Q

To discourage

A

desalentar

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25
Q

To despise

A

despreciar

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26
Q

Push

A

empujón

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27
Q

To get angry

A

enfadarse

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28
Q

Confronatation

A

el enfrentamiento

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29
Q

To face/ to confront

A

enfrentarse

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30
Q

To sing racist chants

A

Entontar cantos racistas

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31
Q

To stereotype

A

Estereotipar

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32
Q

a lo largo de

A

throughout

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33
Q

acogedor

A

welcoming

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34
Q

alicantino

A

from Alicante

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35
Q

el alto el fuego

A

ceasefire

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36
Q

apacible

A

peaceful

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37
Q

arriagado

A

entrenched

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38
Q

el autogobierno

A

self-government

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39
Q

el brazo político

A

political wing

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40
Q

carecer de

A

to lack

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41
Q

conferir

A

to confer

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42
Q

la creencia

A

belief

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43
Q

de hecho

A

in fact

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44
Q

debilitar

A

to weaken

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45
Q

el desafío

A

challenge

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46
Q

deshabitado

A

uninhabited

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47
Q

el emplazamiento

A

location

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48
Q

encerrar

A

to shut away

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49
Q

engrandecer

A

to enlarge

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50
Q

enriquecer

A

to enrich

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51
Q

entrar en vigo

A

r to come into force

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52
Q

escolarizar

A

to teach

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53
Q

estatal

A

state

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54
Q

estigmatizar

A

to stigmatize

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55
Q

fortalecer

A

to strengthen

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56
Q

fracasar

A

to fail

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57
Q

idóneo

A

appropriate

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58
Q

la índole

A

nature/kind

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59
Q

inducir

A

a to induce

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60
Q

inscribirse

A

to register

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61
Q

integrador

A

inclusive

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62
Q

jubilado

A

retired

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63
Q

jubilarse

A

to retire

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64
Q

el legado

A

legacy

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65
Q

el litoral

A

coast

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66
Q

la mezcla

A

mix

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67
Q

moldear

A

to mould

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68
Q

el moro

A

Muslim

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69
Q

oriolano

A

from Orihuela

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70
Q

el padrón

A

roll/registar

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71
Q

paradójicamente

A

paradoxically

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72
Q

el partidario

A

supporter

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73
Q

pleno

A

full

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74
Q

preciado

A

appreciated

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75
Q

prevalecer

A

to prevail

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76
Q

primar

A

to predominate

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77
Q

procedente de

A

from

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78
Q

proporcionar

A

to provide

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79
Q

el pueblo

A

the people

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80
Q

rechazar

A

to reject

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81
Q

repartido

A

spread

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82
Q

el signo político

A

political persuasion

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83
Q

el taller

A

workshop

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84
Q

tender a

A

to tend to

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85
Q

traer

A

to bring

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86
Q

verificable

A

verifiable

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87
Q

la vivienda

A

housing

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88
Q

acosar

A

to harrass

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89
Q

agredir

A

to attack

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90
Q

el/la alcalde(sa)

A

mayor

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91
Q

apostar por

A

to bet on

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92
Q

apreciar

A

to appreciate

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93
Q

el aprendizaje

A

learning

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94
Q

el asilo

A

asylum

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95
Q

las bandas

A

groups

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96
Q

el cirujano

A

surgeon

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97
Q

condenar

A

to condemn

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98
Q

confiar

A

to trust

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99
Q

el conjunto

A

combination

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100
Q

convencer

A

to convince

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101
Q

correr el riesgo

A

to run the risk

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102
Q

de segunda mano

A

second-hand

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103
Q

el diputado

A

MP

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104
Q

dirigirse

A

a to set off for

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105
Q

disminuir

A

to reduce

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106
Q

los dominicanos

A

Dominicans

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107
Q

echar por tierra

A

to destroy

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108
Q

elegir

A

to choose

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109
Q

las enseñaza

A

education

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110
Q

escoger

A

to choose (e)

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111
Q

el éxito

A

success

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112
Q

el fracaso

A

failure

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113
Q

los golpes

A

thumps

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114
Q

los guatemaltecos

A

Guatemalans

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115
Q

hacer caso

A

to pay attention (c)

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116
Q

humilde

A

humble

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117
Q

junto

A

together

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118
Q

la madrina

A

godmother

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119
Q

matricularse

A

to enroll

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120
Q

el mito

A

myth

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121
Q

el pecho

A

chest

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122
Q

perjudicar

A

to damage

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123
Q

permanecer

A

to remain

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124
Q

los políticos

A

politicians

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125
Q

poner remedio

A

to put a stop to

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126
Q

los puertoriqueños

A

Puerto Ricans

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127
Q

quejarse

A

to complain

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128
Q

la rabia

A

rage

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129
Q

rebajar

A

to lower

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130
Q

recordar

A

to remember

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131
Q

el rendimiento

A

performance

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132
Q

retrasar

A

to delay

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133
Q

los salvadoreños

A

Salvadorans

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134
Q

secuestrar

A

to kidnap

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135
Q

sentirse

A

to feel

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136
Q

solicitar

A

to request

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137
Q

subrayar

A

to underline

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138
Q

la suerte

A

luck

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139
Q

la adivinación

A

fortune-telling

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140
Q

aferrado

A

clinging

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141
Q

el ámbito

A

scope/area

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142
Q

la amplia gama

A

wide range

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143
Q

la apostasía

A

apostasy

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144
Q

apoyado en

A

leaning on

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145
Q

apresurarse

A

to hurry

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146
Q

armónicamente

A

harmoniously

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147
Q

el ayuno

A

fasting

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148
Q

la bruja

A

witch

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149
Q

la brujería

A

witchcraft

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150
Q

la carcajada

A

burst of laughter

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151
Q

el cirio

A

candle

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152
Q

comprometido

A

committed to

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153
Q

el converso

A

convert

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154
Q

convocar

A

to convene

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155
Q

el culto

A

religion

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156
Q

de cara a

A

facing

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157
Q

la deidad

A

deity

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158
Q

la desvicación

A

deviation

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159
Q

desviar

A

to deviate

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160
Q

duplicar

A

to double

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161
Q

emblemático

A

prominent

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162
Q

entablar

A

to establish

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163
Q

entregar

A

to hand over

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164
Q

la escalera

A

ladder

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165
Q

el escarnio

A

scorn

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166
Q

escupir

A

to spit

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167
Q

estrenar (ropa)

A

to show off

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168
Q

la fachada

A

facade

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169
Q

fingir

A

to pretend

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170
Q

frecuentar

A

to attend

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171
Q

la fuentecilla

A

spring

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172
Q

ganar terreno

A

to gain ground

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173
Q

el hereje

A

heretic

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174
Q

el impulso

A

boost

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175
Q

instituir

A

to institute

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176
Q

lograr

A

to succeed

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177
Q

el mandato

A

order

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178
Q

obstaculizar

A

to hinder

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179
Q

la pedrada

A

stone

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180
Q

perseguir

A

to pursue/to prosecute

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181
Q

el petardo

A

firecracker

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182
Q

procesar

A

to try (a case)

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183
Q

relacionado

A

con related to

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184
Q

singular

A

usual

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185
Q

la soga

A

noose

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186
Q

el sortilegio

A

magic, sorcery

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187
Q

el tejido

A

fabric

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188
Q

el testigo

A

witness

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189
Q

tiritar

A

to shiver

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190
Q

el tribunal

A

court

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191
Q

la veintena

A

score (20)

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192
Q

vencer

A

to defeat

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193
Q

vigilar

A

to monitor

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194
Q

acosar

A

to bully

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195
Q

actuar

A

to act

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196
Q

agredir

A

to assault

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197
Q

el agresor

A

attacker

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198
Q

alentar

A

to encourage

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199
Q

amenzar

A

to threaten

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200
Q

anonadado

A

shocked

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201
Q

apuñalar

A

to stab

202
Q

el arma

A

weapon

203
Q

asombrar

A

to astonish

204
Q

asquear

A

to disgust

205
Q

asustar

A

to frighten

206
Q

la bofetada

A

slap

207
Q

el brote xenófobo

A

xenophobic outbreak

208
Q

bularse de

A

to make fun of

209
Q

el/la chabolista

A

slum dweller

210
Q

el comportamiento

A

behaviour

211
Q

dar ejemplo

A

to set an example

212
Q

dar un manotazo

A

to slap somebody

213
Q

de mente cerrada

A

narrow minded

214
Q

el delito de odio

A

hate crime

215
Q

deslantar

A

to discourage

216
Q

despreciar

A

to despise

217
Q

el empujón

A

push

218
Q

el enfrentamiento

A

confrontation

219
Q

enfrentarse a

A

to confront

220
Q

entonar cantos racistas

A

to sing racist chants

221
Q

estereotipar

A

to stereotype

222
Q

explusar

A

to expel

223
Q

el gesto

A

to gesture

224
Q

golpear

A

to hit

225
Q

grabar

A

to record

226
Q

la grada

A

grandstand

227
Q

gritar

A

to shout

228
Q

el/la hincha

A

football fan

229
Q

judío

A

Jewish

230
Q

la ladrón

A

thief

231
Q

mendigar

A

to beg

232
Q

musulmán

A

Muslim

233
Q

padecer

A

to suffer

234
Q

pedir limosna

A

to beg

235
Q

proceder de

A

to come from

236
Q

rechazar

A

to reject

237
Q

reírse de

A

to laugh at

238
Q

reprochar

A

to reproach

239
Q

el revuelo

A

stir

240
Q

salvar

A

to save someone

241
Q

ser testigo de

A

to be a witness to

242
Q

soprender

A

to suprise

243
Q

el sufrimiento

A

suffering

244
Q

temer

A

to fear

245
Q

ultrajar

A

to offend

246
Q

valorar

A

to value

247
Q

vergonzoso

A

shameful

248
Q

vincular

A

to link

249
Q

abordar

A

to tackle

250
Q

acoger

A

to welcome

251
Q

aguantar

A

to tolerate

252
Q

alcanzar

A

to reach

253
Q

el ámbito

A

field

254
Q

animar a (alguien)

A

to encourage (someone)

255
Q

anunciar

A

to announce

256
Q

aplaudir

A

to applaud

257
Q

avisar

A

to warn

258
Q

el aviso

A

warning

259
Q

bienal

A

two-yearly

260
Q

la cámara de vigilancia

A

CCTV camera

261
Q

el cartel

A

poster

262
Q

ciego

A

blind

263
Q

combatir

A

to combat

264
Q

concienciar

A

to make aware

265
Q

concienciarse

A

to become aware

266
Q

debatir

A

to debate

267
Q

el desafío

A

challenge

268
Q

discapacitado

A

disabled

269
Q

erradicar

A

to eradicate

270
Q

escaso

A

limited

271
Q

esforzarse

A

to make an effort

272
Q

el espectáculo

A

show

273
Q

etiquetar

A

to label

274
Q

excluir

A

to exclude

275
Q

expresar el rechazo

A

to express rejection

276
Q

el folleto

A

leaflet

277
Q

fomentar

A

to encourage

278
Q

hacer un esfuerzo

A

to make an effort

279
Q

imponer

A

to impose

280
Q

lanzar una campaña

A

to launch a campaign

281
Q

el lema

A

slogan

282
Q

manifestarse

A

to protest

283
Q

la medida

A

measure

284
Q

mentalizar

A

to mentally prepare

285
Q

merecer

A

to deserve

286
Q

la meta

A

goal

287
Q

mezclarse

A

to mix with one another

288
Q

minusválido

A

disabled (m)

289
Q

montar una campaña

A

to put together a campaign

290
Q

la oenegé

A

NGO

291
Q

la pancarta

A

banner

292
Q

el perfil

A

profile

293
Q

las pintadas

A

graffiti

294
Q

prestar atención

A

to pay attention

295
Q

promover

A

to promote

296
Q

proporcionar

A

to provide with

297
Q

recriminar

A

to recriminate

298
Q

el relato

A

story

299
Q

repatriar

A

to repatriate

300
Q

respaldar

A

to support

301
Q

restingir

A

to restrict

302
Q

la sensibilización

A

awareness

303
Q

sensibilizar

A

to make aware

304
Q

sordo

A

deaf

305
Q

supera

A

r to overcome

306
Q

el/la vocalista

A

lead singer

307
Q

acercarse

A

to approach

308
Q

alarmente

A

alarming

309
Q

alejarse

A

to move away

310
Q

el altercado

A

altercation

311
Q

la amonestación

A

reprimand (warning)

312
Q

amonestar

A

to reprimand

313
Q

los antecedentes penales

A

criminal record

314
Q

arresto domicilario

A

house arrest

315
Q

el cabeza rapada

A

skinhead

316
Q

la cadena perpetua

A

life sentence

317
Q

el cárcel

A

prison

318
Q

el carnet de identidad

A

identity card

319
Q

catigar

A

to punish

320
Q

conceder

A

to grant

321
Q

la condena

A

sentence

322
Q

condenar

A

to sentence

323
Q

el control de alcoholemia

A

alcohol test

324
Q

la criminalidad

A

crime rate

325
Q

criminalizar

A

to criminalize

326
Q

dar/propinar una paliza

A

to beat

327
Q

la delincuencia

A

crime

328
Q

delinquir to commit

A

a crime

329
Q

el delito

A

crime

330
Q

deshacerse de

A

to get rid of

331
Q

la detención

A

arrest

332
Q

disculparse

A

to apologise

333
Q

divulgar

A

to disclose/make public

334
Q

escalofriante

A

chilling

335
Q

el gamberro

A

hooligan

336
Q

garantizar

A

to guarantee

337
Q

impedir

A

to stop

338
Q

la indemnización

A

compensation

339
Q

la infracción leve

A

minor offence

340
Q

el juez

A

judge

341
Q

el juzgado

A

court/tribunal

342
Q

juzgar

A

to judge

343
Q

multar

A

to fine

344
Q

negarse

A

a to refuse to

345
Q

obligar

A

to force

346
Q

la orden de alejamiento

A

restraining order

347
Q

pedir disculpas

A

to apologise (p)

348
Q

la pena de muerte

A

death penalty

349
Q

penalizar

A

to penalise

350
Q

perjudicar

A

to harm

351
Q

poner una multa

A

to give a fine

352
Q

las prestaciones

A

benefits

353
Q

la prohibición

A

prohibition

354
Q

prohibir

A

to prohibit/ban

355
Q

a propósito

A

on purpose

356
Q

quitar

A

to remove

357
Q

sancionar

A

to fine (s)

358
Q

sentenciar

A

to sentence

359
Q

ser consciente de

A

to be aware of (c)

360
Q

tener en cuenta

A

to bear in mind

361
Q

las vejaciones

A

harrassment

362
Q

acoger

A

to take in

363
Q

aportar

A

to contribute

364
Q

apoyar

A

to support

365
Q

arriesgarse

A

to risk (oneself)

366
Q

el asilo político

A

political asylum

367
Q

el auge

A

boom

368
Q

buscar

A

to look for

369
Q

denunciar

A

to report

370
Q

los derechos humanos

A

human rights

371
Q

a la deriva

A

adrift

372
Q

el derrumbe

A

collapse

373
Q

despilfarrar

A

to waste

374
Q

la embarcación

A

boat

375
Q

empujar

A

to push

376
Q

enriquecer

A

to enrich

377
Q

la escazez

A

lack

378
Q

escoger

A

to choose

379
Q

la esperanza

A

hope

380
Q

el extranjero

A

foreigner

381
Q

la fuga de cerebros

A

brain drain

382
Q

ganarse la vida

A

to earn a living

383
Q

hacer falta

A

to need

384
Q

hallar

A

to find

385
Q

la hostelería

A

hospitality sector

386
Q

la igualdad

A

equality

387
Q

el inmigrante

A

irregular illegal immigrant

388
Q

jubilarse

A

to retire

389
Q

la mano de obra

A

workforce

390
Q

mantener

A

a to provide for

391
Q

marcharse

A

to leave

392
Q

el mercado sumergido

A

black market

393
Q

padecer

A

to suffer

394
Q

pagar impuestos

A

to pay taxes

395
Q

un país

A

receptor a host country

396
Q

la patera

A

boat used by immigrants

397
Q

el permiso de trabajo/de residencia

A

work permit/residency permit

398
Q

poner rumbo

A

a to head to

399
Q

el/la portavez

A

spokesperson

400
Q

procedente

A

de coming from

401
Q

quitar

A

to take away

402
Q

realizar

A

to carry out

403
Q

refugiarse

A

to take refuge

404
Q

refugiado/a

A

refugee

405
Q

regresar

A

to return

406
Q

rescatar

A

to rescue

407
Q

la seguridad social

A

social security

408
Q

sobrevivir

A

to survive

409
Q

la tasa de natalidad

A

birth rate

410
Q

trasladarse

A

to relocate/to move

411
Q

la valla

A

wall/border

412
Q

a pesar

A

de despite

413
Q

acabar de

A

to have just (done something)

414
Q

agradecer

A

to show gratitude for

415
Q

alimentar

A

to feed

416
Q

anhelar

A

to yearn

417
Q

la ascendencia

A

ancestry

418
Q

la calidad de vida

A

quality of life

419
Q

cambiar

A

to change

420
Q

el censo

A

census

421
Q

la ciudadanía

A

citizenship

422
Q

las colonias

A

colonies

423
Q

compartir

A

to share

424
Q

convivir

A

to live with

425
Q

crecer

A

to grow up

426
Q

dejar

A

to leave

427
Q

el destino

A

destination

428
Q

difundir

A

to spread

429
Q

dirigir

A

to head

430
Q

la estabilidad

A

stability

431
Q

estallar

A

to break out

432
Q

la falta

A

de lack of

433
Q

la formación

A

training

434
Q

ganar

A

to earn

435
Q

la guerilla

A

war

436
Q

el hambre

A

hunger

437
Q

huir

A

to flee

438
Q

incrementar

A

to increase

439
Q

los lazos con

A

links with

440
Q

la libertdad

A

freedom

441
Q

llegar a fin de mes

A

to make ends meet

442
Q

luchar

A

to fight

443
Q

mejorar

A

to improve

444
Q

el mundo hispánico

A

Spanish-speaking world

445
Q

nacer

A

to be born

446
Q

la oleada

A

de wave/surge/flood of

447
Q

permanecer

A

to stay

448
Q

probar suerte

A

to try your luck

449
Q

el puesto

A

post/position

450
Q

reforzar

A

to reinforce/to strengthen

451
Q

residir

A

to live

452
Q

retornar

A

to return

453
Q

la revolución castrista

A

the Castro revolution

454
Q

la riqueza

A

wealth

455
Q

salvar

A

to save

456
Q

seguir

A

to follow/to carry on

457
Q

señalar

A

to highlight

458
Q

la Unión Europea

A

European Union

459
Q

viajar

A

to travel

460
Q

acampar

A

to camp out

461
Q

acoger (e)

A

to accept/to embrace

462
Q

adentrar

A

to go deep into

463
Q

ahogarse

A

to drown

464
Q

apresar

A

to arrest

465
Q

el arraigo

A

support

466
Q

el arribo

A

arrival

467
Q

el asesoramiento jurídio

A

legal advice

468
Q

autóctono

A

native

469
Q

auxillar

A

to help

470
Q

caer

A

to fall

471
Q

el centro de asistencia

A

refuge centre

472
Q

conseguir

A

to get

473
Q

el contrabandista

A

smuggler

474
Q

cruzar

A

to cross

475
Q

cuidar

A

to look after

476
Q

deportar

A

to deport

477
Q

los derechos

A

rights

478
Q

descubrir

A

to discover

479
Q

detener

A

to arrest

480
Q

empadronar

A

to register

481
Q

encabezar

A

to head/to lead

482
Q

el estrecho

A

the Straits (of Gibraltar)

483
Q

evadir

A

to avoid

484
Q

fallecer

A

to die

485
Q

firmar

A

to sign

486
Q

el funcionario

A

civil servant

487
Q

golpear

A

to hit

488
Q

gritar

A

to shout

489
Q

el herido

A

injured person

490
Q

hundir

A

to sink

491
Q

los indocumentados

A

immigrants with no documents

492
Q

ingresar

A

to enter

493
Q

invertir

A

to invest

494
Q

lograr

A

to achieve

495
Q

no obstante

A

nevertheless

496
Q

occidental

A

western

497
Q

pagar

A

to pay

498
Q

la población autóctona

A

the native population

499
Q

la pobreza

A

poverty

500
Q

la politica

A

policy/politics