Korean War (1950-53) Flashcards
How was Korea divided after 1945?
After 1945, Korea was divided into two zones: the north was occupied by the USSR, and the south was occupied by the USA. Two governments were set up, each claiming legitimacy over the nation.
What led to the outbreak of the Korean War in 1950?
In 1950, supported by the USSR and China, North Korea invaded South Korea, leading to the outbreak of the Korean War.
How did the international community respond to the invasion of South Korea?
The UN condemned the invasion and sent forces to defend South Korea. Over 20 countries, including Britain, supplied troops.
How many British troops were sent to fight in the Korean War, and what does this show?
Britain sent 90,000 troops, the second highest number after the USA. This shows Britain’s commitment to the US and its willingness to support international efforts.
What was the outcome of the Korean War?
The war ended in 1953 with a stalemate and ceasefire. It was agreed that the nation would remain split, with North and South Korea separated along the 38th parallel.
What were the casualties for Britain during the Korean War?
Over 1,000 British troops died during the Korean War.
What does Britain’s involvement in the Korean War reflect about its position at the time?
Britain’s willingness to send a large number of troops reflects the country’s sense of strength and commitment to supporting US-led international efforts.
