Korean War/ Cuban Missle Crisis Flashcards

1
Q

HUAC( House Un-American Activities )

A

HUAC - Investigate people to see if they were Nazis, Communists, or Fascists

Went after the movie industry as well

Blacklisted People

Hollywood 10

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2
Q

Joseph McCarthy

A

Senator from Wisconsin

McCarthyism

  • Second Red Scare
  • Targeted anyone who was communist
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3
Q

Cuban Missle Crisis Causes

A

Fidel Castro came to Power

Bay of Pigs Invasion

Cuban Missle Crisis

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4
Q

Bay of Pigs

A

U.S invasion of Cuba of initiated by the CIA

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5
Q

Satellite Nation

A

Nations that were under control by another country

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6
Q

Iron Curtain?

A

The Berlin Wall to separate Eastern and Western Europe

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7
Q

Trumine Doctrine?

A

Contained Communism by providing political, economic, and military aid to make sure countries did not become communist

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8
Q

Cold War?

A

Political and Power War between the USSR and the U.S, involved the Space Race

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9
Q

Berlin Airlift

A

U.S and Britain shipment of supplies to West Berlin

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10
Q

What did Winston Churchill call the division of Europe and what did he mean?

A

Iron Curtain - The physical wall put between east and west Berlin

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11
Q

What was the Marshall Plan and why was it instituted?

A

Opposed to the Truman Doctrine, this was to simply get the 17 European countries out of debt.

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12
Q

What was the importance of the 38th Parallel?

A

Seperated both South and North Korea- Think Korean War

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13
Q

How did the Korean War begin and who fought on both sides?

A

North invaded South Korea, USSR on North, U.S on South

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14
Q

Who was the US commander in charge of driving back North Korea? What happened to him?

A

MacArthur was the original US commander, he was fired.

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15
Q

Name two effects of the Korean War.

A

New Borders were drawn and over 5 million were killed

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16
Q

Brinkmanship?

A

in the Cold War, brinkmanship meant using nuclear weapons as a deterrent to communist expansion around the world.

17
Q

What was the belief of the domino theory?

A

suggested a communist government in one nation would quickly lead to communist takeovers in neighboring states, each falling like a perfectly aligned row of dominos.