Korean War Flashcards

1
Q

1945

A
  • Korea is divided on the 38th parallel: communist North, capitalist South.
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2
Q

July 1948

A
  • Republic of Korea is set up in the South. Democratic People’s Republic of Korea is set up in the North.
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3
Q

1949

A
  • American and Soviet troops withdraw from Korea. Kim Il Sung tries to convince Stalin of an attack on the South.
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4
Q

October 1949

A
  • Mao Zedong proclaims People’s Republic of China. “Speak bitterness” campaign.
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5
Q

1950-3

A
  • Korean War.
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6
Q

1950

A
  • Stalin agrees to a North Korean attack on South Korea.
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7
Q

June 1950

A
  • North Korea attacks South Korea. Truman instructs General MacArthur to fight back.
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8
Q

September 1950

A
  • Inchon landing liberates Seoul and drives North Koreans back over 38th parallel. UN/US troops cross the 38th parallel and head towards Yalu River (border with China).
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9
Q

October 1950

A
  • Chinese intervention. UN/US troops are pushed back over the 38th parallel.
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10
Q

July 1951

A
  • Peace negotiations begin.
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11
Q

January 1953

A
  • Eisenhower becomes president.
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12
Q

July 1953

A
  • Armistice signed.
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13
Q

1956-7

A
  • Mao’s “Let a hundred flowers bloom” campaign.
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14
Q

1958-9

A
  • Mao’s “The great leap foward” campaign.
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15
Q

1958-62

A
  • Famine kills an estimate of 35-45 million in China.
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16
Q

1966

A
  • Chinese cultural revolution.