Korean Presidents Flashcards

1
Q

Syngman Rhee Date

A

1948-1960

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2
Q

Syngman Rhee Nickname

A

Elderly Dictator

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3
Q

Syngman Rhee Economic Policy

A

import substitution

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4
Q

Syngman Rhee NK policy

A

Wanted to “march North”

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5
Q

Syngman Rhee End

A

April Revolution, April 19 1960

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6
Q

Yun Po-Son Date

A

1960-1961

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7
Q

Yun Po-Son Nickname

A

“Too nice for the times”

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8
Q

Yun Po-Sun Prime Minister

A

Chang Myong: John Chang

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9
Q

Park Chung Hee Date

A

1961-1979

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10
Q

Park Chung Hee Nickname”

A

“developmental dictator”

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11
Q

Park CHung Hee exconomic policy

A

export-led growth; heavy industry

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12
Q

Park Chung Hee NK policies

A

Hard-line, competition, shift to peaceful coexistence, wife assassinated by NK agents

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13
Q

Park CHung Hee end

A

Assassintated Octboer 26 1979

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14
Q

Ch’oi Kyu Ha Date

A

1979-1980

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15
Q

Ch’oi Kyu Ha nickname

A

“Interim President’

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16
Q

Chun Doo Hwan Date

A

1980-1987

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17
Q

Chun Doo Hwan nickname

A

“Butcher of Kwangju”

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18
Q

Chun Doo Hwan Economic polexicy

A

exports, shift to high tech

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19
Q

Chun Doo Hwan NK

A

carry on Park’s unification policies

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20
Q

Chun Doo Hwan Extra Fact

A

1988 Seoul Olympics

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21
Q

Roh Tae Woo Date

22
Q

Roh Tae Woo nickname

A

“elected military man”

23
Q

Roh Tae Woo economic policy

A

continued emphasis on exports

24
Q

Roh Tae Woo NK

A

Nordpolitick

25
Kim Young Sam Date
1992-1997
26
Kim Young Sam nickname
"First opposition president"
27
Kim Young Sam economic policy
Asian Financial Crisis; anti-corruption
28
Kim Young Sam NK
hard-line toward north
29
Kim Dae Jung date
1997-2002
30
Kim Dae Jung nickname
"Democracy triumphant"
31
Kim Dae Jung economic policy
recovery
32
Kim Dae Jung NK
Sunshine policy
33
Kim Dae Jung Extra Fact
Nobel Peace Prize
34
Roh Moo Hyun Date
2002-2007
35
Roh Moo-hyun nickname
"Torch has been passed"
36
Roh Moo-hyun economic policy
Korea as "hub" of Northeast Asia
37
Roh Moo-hyun NK
"Policy of Peach and Prosperity" (more Sunshine)
38
Roh Moo-hyun end
Impeached (but reinstated by Constitutional Court); committed suicide in 2009
39
Lee myung-bak Date
2007-2012
40
Lee myung-bak nickname
The "bulldozer" (pendulum swinging back?)
41
Lee myung-bak NK
Reciprocity with the North
42
Lee myung-bak extra fact
popular (mad cow) protests
43
Park Geun-hye date
2012-2017
44
Park Geun-hye nickname
Strongman's daughter
45
Park Geun-hye economic policy
Pro big-business
46
Park Geun hye NK
cautious engagement with the North; "trustpolitik"
47
Park Geung hye extra fact
Comfort women agreement with Japan
48
Park geun hye end
impeached in 2017
49
Moon Jae-in Date
2017-Present
50
Moon Jae-In NK
"moonshine?"
51
Moon Jae-In Extra Facts
NK nuclear crisis, China, THAAD, and "Trump effect"
52
Presidents in order
1. Syngman Rhee 2. Yo Po-sun 3. Park Chung Hee 4. Choi Kyu Ha 5. Chun Doo Hwan 6. Roh Tae Woo 7. Kim Young Sam 8. Kim Dae Jung 9. Roh Moo-hyun 10. Lee myung-bak 11. Park Geun-hye 12. Moon Jae-in