korean grammar Flashcards

1
Q

a다고 하다 ; vㄴ/는다고 하다 ; n(이)라고 하다

A

Indirect quotation

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2
Q

v아/어야겠다

A

Intention to do something we think should be done

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3
Q

a다고 들었다 ; vㄴ/는다고 들었다 ; n(이)라고 들었다

A

Quotation of information heard

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4
Q

a대(요) ; vㄴ/는대(요)

A

Abreviation of -다고|ㄴ/는다고|(이)라고 하다

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5
Q

v1자마자 v2

A

The action of the second clause happens right after the action of the first one (does not combine with 았/었 & 겠 or negation)

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6
Q

v(으)라고 하다

A

Indirect quotation of imperative or request

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7
Q

v아/어 달라고 하다

A

Indirect quotation of imperative when the quoted speaker & recipient are different

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8
Q

v아/어 주라고 하다

A

Indirect quotation of imperative when the quoted speaker & recipient are the same person

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9
Q

v지 말라고 하다

A

Indirect quotation of imperative in the negative form

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10
Q

v느라고

A

Reason/cause for not being able to do something or not a good result from the action

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11
Q

누구나 ; 언제나 ; 어디나 ; 무엇이나 & 무슨 n(이)나

A

Expresses ‘every’ or ‘any’ without exeption

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12
Q

a/v(으)ㄹ 텐데

A

Prediction or guessing the state of an action

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13
Q

a(으)냐고 하다[묻다] ; v느냐고 하다[묻다] ; n(이)라고 하다[묻다]

A

Indirect quotation of interrogative sentences

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14
Q

a/v(으)ㄹ 줄 몰랐다

A

Expresses surprise over something that is different from the expected

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15
Q

a다고 하다 ; vㄴ/는다고 하다 ; n(이)라고 하다

A

Indirect quotation

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16
Q

v아/어야겠다

A

Intention to do something we think should be done

17
Q

a다고 들었다 ; vㄴ/는다고 들었다 ; n(이)라고 들었다

A

Quotation of information heard

For thought or opinion we use a/v다고 생각하다 & n(이)라고 생각하다

18
Q

a대(요) ; vㄴ/는 대(요) & n(이)래(요)

A

Abbreviations of a다고 하다 ; vㄴ/는다고 하다 ; n(이)라고 하다

19
Q

v자마자

A

The action of the second clause happens right after the action of the first

20
Q

v(으)라고 하다

A

Indirect quotation of imperative & request

21
Q

v아/어 달라고 하다

A

Indirect quotation of imperative when the quoted speaker & recipient are different

22
Q

v아/어 주라고 하다

A

Indirect quotation of imperative when the quoted speaker & recipient are the same

23
Q

v지 말라고 하다

A

Indirect quotation of negative imperative ou request

24
Q

v느라고

A

Reason/cause for not being able to do something ot not doing it with a good result

25
Q

누구나 ; 어디나 ; 언제나 ; 무엇이나 & 무슨 n(이)나

A

Expresses ‘every’ or ‘any’, without exception

26
Q

a/v(으)ㄹ 텐데

A

Prediction or guessing the state of an action

27
Q

a(으)냐고 하다[묻다]; v느냐고 하다[묻다] & n(이)냐고 하다[묻다]

A

Indirect quotation of interrogative sentences

28
Q

a/v(으)ㄹ 줄 몰랐다

A

Surprise over something that is different than the expected

29
Q

v자고 하다

A

Indirect quotation of an offer to do something together