korean grammar Flashcards
a다고 하다 ; vㄴ/는다고 하다 ; n(이)라고 하다
Indirect quotation
v아/어야겠다
Intention to do something we think should be done
a다고 들었다 ; vㄴ/는다고 들었다 ; n(이)라고 들었다
Quotation of information heard
a대(요) ; vㄴ/는대(요)
Abreviation of -다고|ㄴ/는다고|(이)라고 하다
v1자마자 v2
The action of the second clause happens right after the action of the first one (does not combine with 았/었 & 겠 or negation)
v(으)라고 하다
Indirect quotation of imperative or request
v아/어 달라고 하다
Indirect quotation of imperative when the quoted speaker & recipient are different
v아/어 주라고 하다
Indirect quotation of imperative when the quoted speaker & recipient are the same person
v지 말라고 하다
Indirect quotation of imperative in the negative form
v느라고
Reason/cause for not being able to do something or not a good result from the action
누구나 ; 언제나 ; 어디나 ; 무엇이나 & 무슨 n(이)나
Expresses ‘every’ or ‘any’ without exeption
a/v(으)ㄹ 텐데
Prediction or guessing the state of an action
a(으)냐고 하다[묻다] ; v느냐고 하다[묻다] ; n(이)라고 하다[묻다]
Indirect quotation of interrogative sentences
a/v(으)ㄹ 줄 몰랐다
Expresses surprise over something that is different from the expected
a다고 하다 ; vㄴ/는다고 하다 ; n(이)라고 하다
Indirect quotation