Korean Frequency List (1-400) Flashcards

1
Q

A

Thing/object

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2
Q

하다

A

To do

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3
Q

있다

A

To be

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4
Q

A

way/method

used in 할 수 있다 - to be able to do

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5
Q

A

I, me

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6
Q

없다

A

to not exist, be absent

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7
Q

않다

A

to not be, to not do

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8
Q

사람

A

person, human

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9
Q

우리

A

we, our

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10
Q

A

that

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11
Q

아니다

A

to not be

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12
Q

보다

A

to see, to try

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13
Q

A

thing

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14
Q

같다

A

to be similar

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15
Q

주다

A

to give, to do sth for someone

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16
Q

대하다

A

to face, to confront

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17
Q

가다

A

to go

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18
Q

A

year

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19
Q

A

one

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20
Q

A

word, speaking

OR

horse

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21
Q

A

work OR day OR one

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22
Q

A

this OR two

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23
Q

말하다

A

to speak

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24
Q

위하다

A

to do for the sake of sth or sb (used in 위한 - for sb/sth - and 위하여 - “cheers to that/them”)

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25
그러나
however, still
26
오다
to come
27
알다
to know
28
seed OR suffix meaning polite title ("Jimin-ssi")
29
그렇다
to be right, to be like that OR yes
30
크다
to be big
31
사회
culture, society
32
많다
many, much
33
no, not (used before a verb) OR inside (used often as 안에)
34
좋다
to be good
35
more
36
받다
receive
37
그것
that thing (also used as 그거)
38
house (can be used to mean family as in household)
39
나오다
to come out
40
그리고
and, and then
41
문제
question, problem
42
그런
such a..., that kind of...
43
살다
to live
44
that OR me, I
45
못하다
to be impossible, to be unable to do
46
생각하다
to think
47
모르다
to not know
48
inside
49
만들다
to make
50
place, point, instance
51
in front of, before
52
경우
case, instance
53
center, middle OR during, in the middle of doing
54
어떤
what kind, what sort
55
well (used in 잘하다 - to do well)
56
그녀
she
57
먹다
to eat
58
자신
one's self
59
문화
culture
60
won (unit of korean money ₩ or KRW)
61
생각
thought, idea
62
어떻다
how/what do you think of...
63
counter for people
64
통하다
to run, lead OR flow OR go through
65
그러다
and so, and then, well
66
소리
sound, noise
67
목소리
voice
68
다시
again
69
다른
different, other
70
이런
such, like this
71
여자
woman
72
counter for general things OR dog
73
정도
grade, degree
74
all, everything
75
a little
76
싶다
to want (used in -고 싶다 form)
77
보이다
to catch sight of OR to show, let see, be visible to
78
가지다
to have, take, hold
79
함께
together, with
80
아이
child
81
지나다
to pass, to go by
82
많이
a lot
83
시간
time
84
you (informal)
85
인간
a person, human being
86
사실
truth, fact (used as 사실은 - the truth is, the fact of the matter is...)
87
나다
to be born OR to build OR to grow OR to sprout
88
이렇다
Like this
89
어머니
Mother
90
eye OR snow
91
What? Huh? OR something
92
store
93
의하다
to be due to, owing to
94
시대
age, period, generation (소녀시대 = Girls' Generation)
95
다음
next
96
이러하다
to be this way, to be as follows
97
누구
who
98
place
99
여러
many, various (used in 여러분 - everyone)
100
하나
one
101
세계
world
102
버리다
verb ending to indicate the verb's action is over (often in a sad way)
103
upper part, above, on top
104
운동
motion, movement, exercise
105
퍼센트
percent
106
학교
school
107
자기
oneself
108
가장
the most
109
대통령
the President
110
가지
one of a kind
111
시작하다
to start, begin
112
바로
right, correctly
113
어느
some, a certain
114
그래서
accordingly, therefore
115
무엇
that thing, whatever
116
정부
government
117
모든
every, everyone
118
number, how many times
119
money
120
국가
state, nation
121
그런데
but, however (often abbreviated to 근데)
122
day
123
여기
here
124
모두
everybody
125
여성
female
126
친구
friend
127
마음
heart (sometimes abbreviated to 맘)
128
after
129
놓다
put, place
130
관계
connection, relation
131
아버지
father
132
남자
man
133
어디
where
134
body
135
얼굴
face
136
why
137
나타나다
to come out, appear
138
지역
area, region
139
다르다
to be different
140
모습
figure, appearance
141
water
142
만나다
to meet
143
내다
to produce OR to see through, make it through
144
쓰다
to write OR to use OR to wear
145
이것
this (thing)
146
없이
without
147
이번
this time
148
road, path
149
생활
lifestyle, livelihood
150
only, alone, merely
151
사이
between (space between two points OR relationship between two people)
152
방법
way, method
153
새롭다
to be new, novel
154
앉다
to sit down
155
처음
first
156
hand
157
a few OR how many
158
그때
then, at that time
159
과정
process or course
160
life
161
갖다
to hold
162
찾다
to look for, search for OR to find
163
특히
especially
164
time, hour OR poetry, lines of verse
165
이상
more than, above OR abnormality
166
지금
now
167
나가다
to go out
168
이야기
conversation
169
교육
education
170
사다
to buy
171
경제
economy
172
아직
still, yet
173
잡다
to grab, seize, catch
174
같이
together
175
선생님
teacher
176
예술
art
177
서다
to stand
178
can't
179
역사
history
180
읽다
to read
181
결과
result
182
내용
contents
183
물론
of course
184
book
185
일어나다
to rise, get up
186
당신
you (polite form, but DO NOT USE if there's an alternative - name, title - as it may be perceived as rude in certain contexts)
187
시장
market
188
넣다
to put, set in
189
중요하다
to be important
190
무슨
what, what kind of
191
느끼다
to feel
192
어렵다
to be hard, difficult
193
power, strength
194
너무
too much, so
195
나라
country
196
부르다
to call
197
의미
meaning, sense
198
자리
seat, spot
199
밝히다
to light up
200
죽다
to die
201
이미
already
202
way, direction used in 이쪽 - this way, 저쪽 - that way also used in 왼쪽 - left side, 오른쪽 - right side
203
정치
politics
204
국민
the people OR nationality
205
생명
life
206
얘기
story
207
학생
student
208
연구
research
209
엄마
mom (informal)
210
이름
name
211
내리다
to descend, come down
212
사건
event, incident
213
as well as, besides
214
쉽다
to be easy
215
짓다
to make, build OR to form a line or group also used in: 요정 짓다 - to decide 짝을 짓다 - to pair up
216
이유
reason
217
필요하다
to need
218
word, verse, script
219
word, verse, script
220
생기다
to arise, occur, happen OR to appear, be formed, come into being 잘 생기다 - to be handsome, good-looking
221
사용하다
to use
222
남편
husband
223
outside
224
세상
world, society
225
작다
small
226
타다
to ride (a bus, car, taxi...)
227
대학
university
228
작품
piece of work, work of art
229
상황
state of things, situation, condition
230
가운데
in the middle
231
보내다
to send
232
namely, that is to say
233
상태
condition, state
234
이후
after that
235
당시
at that time
236
문학
literature
237
더욱
more and more
238
아주
very, extremely
239
지방
district, locality
240
night
241
night
242
높다
to be high
243
최근
recently
244
as it is, no change OR racket, stick OR whip
245
현실
actuality, reality
246
환경
environment
247
컴퓨터
computer
248
먼저
first
249
다니다
to go to and from a place (다녀오겠습니다 "I will go and come back safely")
250
얼마나
how much, how many
251
자체
one's own body
252
열다
to open
253
머리
head
254
묻다
to ask
255
남다
to remain, to be left over
256
부분
part, portion
257
기업
enterprise, business
258
변화
change, transformation
259
아들
son
260
"ah", "oh dear"
261
선거
election
262
관하다
to refer to, be about
263
minute OR person
264
그냥
just because (gen Z often abbreviates to 걍)
265
나누다
to divide
266
이용하다
to use, make use of
267
거의
almost, nearly
268
soon
269
중심
nucleus, focus, heart of something
270
활동
activity
271
오늘
today
272
서로
mutually, one another, each other
273
관심
concern OR interest
274
역시
as expected, likewise
275
baby OR slightly derogative word for person
276
광고
advertisement
277
room
278
정신
mind, spirit
279
이르다
to reach, arrive, get at
280
아침
morning OR breakfast
281
웃다
to laugh, smile
282
현상
present situation, present state
283
기술
art OR technique, ability
284
전체
the whole, an entire section
285
그래
so, yes, that's right
286
얻다
to get, obtain
287
아름답다
to be beautiful
288
the end
289
민족
race, nation, people
290
the interval between
291
조사
investigation, inquiry
292
to be like something
293
mouth
294
그대로
like that
295
영화
movie
296
필요
need, requirement, necessity
297
rope, string OR line OR way, method often used in "~ㄹ/을/ㄴ/은 줄 알다/모르다" structure, meaning to know/not know how to do something
298
하늘
sky
299
년대
year
300
과학
science
301
자연
nature
302
정말
really
303
구조
construction, structure
304
결국
after all, in the end
305
rice OR meal
306
입다
to wear
307
오히려
rather, preferably
308
프로그램
program
309
yes
310
이루어지다
to get accomplished, achieved
311
others, other people
312
하루
one day
313
그림
picture
314
the time, the occasion, when
315
one's status, one's lot
316
마시다
to drink
317
치다
to attack, assault, strike OR to kick, hit, slap
318
혼자
alone
319
나가다
to advance, proceed, go forward
320
이제
now
321
교수
teaching or instruction
322
alcohol
323
사랑
love
324
전화
telephone
325
끝나다
to end, to draw to a close
326
맞다
to be right, correct OR to match, fit
327
아빠
dad (informal)
328
걸리다
to be hung up OR to be suspended
329
지키다
to protect, maintain
330
한번
once, one time
331
커피
coffee
332
가슴
chest
333
길다
to be long
334
바라보다
to look at, watch OR to look forward to, hope for
335
알아보다
to investigate, examine, search, find out
336
flavor
337
대부분
most
338
산업
industry
339
매우
very
340
오르다
to go up, climb, ascend
341
음식
food
342
표정
facial expression
343
for sure
344
일부
part, portion
345
느낌
feel, touch, sensation
346
얼마
how many, how much
347
고개
head OR hill, pass, peak OR nape
348
성격
personality, character, nature
349
계속
continuously
350
세기
century
351
세우다
to stand up, erect
352
아내
wife
353
가족
family
354
현재
the present time
355
three
356
발전
development
357
vehicle (train, car...) OR tea
358
놀다
to play, amuse oneself
359
향하다
to face, look out on
360
관련
relation, connection, reference
361
형태
form, shape
362
each or every
363
도시
city
364
작업
work
365
분위기
atmosphere, surroundings
366
그러하다
to be so, to be right
367
나이
age (specifically, Korean age) to refer to international age, use 국제 나이 (국제 나이로 7살) or 만 (만으로 17살)
368
우선
first of all, before everything
369
믿다
to believe
370
바꾸다
to change, exchange
371
낳다
to give birth
372
a thing
373
정보
information, intelligence
374
열리다
to open, be opened, be unlocked
375
좋아하다
to like, be fond of
376
그리다
to picture or draw a picture
377
만큼
of that amount for instance: 이만큼 - this much 일한 만큼 받다 - to be paid for the work done 필요한 수만큼 - as much as necessary
378
배우다
to learn
379
역할
role, part
380
next to
381
행동
action, behavior
382
oh, well, why
383
국내
inside the country, domestic
384
비하다
to compare to
385
기관
engine, machine
386
입장
position, situation
387
만하다
to be of the extent of
388
yes (formal) OR politeness, courtesy OR example
389
아래
bottom, lower part, under
390
방식
form, method, process
391
영향
influence, consequences
392
그럼
certainly, of course
393
나서다
to come out, come forth
394
흐르다
to flow, stream
395
깊다
to be deep
396
boat OR pear OR abdomen, belly
397
inside OR my (informal)
398
모양
shape, form
399
mountain
400
new OR bird