kompan Flashcards

1
Q

Dalubwika

A

taong nagpapalalim at nagpapalawak ng kaniyang kaalaman sa wika.

Example: Siya ay isang dalubwika sa larangan ng wikang Filipino.

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2
Q

Linggwistika

A

ang siyentipikong pag-aaral ng wika.

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3
Q

Polyglot

A

taong marunong magsalita ng iba’t ibang wika

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4
Q

KAHULUGAN NG WIKA

A

Hnry Allan Gleason, jr. - isang dalubwika at propesor sa University of Toronto, ang wika ay isang masistemang balangkas ng mga sinasalitang tunog na isinasaayos sa paraang arbitraryo upang magamit ng tao bilang bahagi ng isang kultura sa komunikasyon.

Example: Ang wikang Filipino ay isang halimbawa ng wikang pambansa sa Pilipinas.

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5
Q

Wikang Pambansa

A

Ito ay ang wikang itinalaga ng isang bansa na gagamitin ng mga mamamayan nito at magiging daluyan at representasyon ng pambansang identidad at kultura nito.

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6
Q

Wikang Panturo

A

wikang ginagamit sa pagtuturo upang matiyak na nauunawaan at natututuhan ng mga mag-aaral ang mga araling tinatalakay sa loob ng silid-aralan.

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7
Q

Wikang Opisyal

A

tumutukoy sa wikang itinatadhana ng batas sa opisyal na komunikasyon sa loob at labas ng mga ahensyang pamahalaan.

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8
Q

Bilingguwal

A

ang sinumang tao na may kakayahang gumamit ng dalawang wika.

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9
Q

Bilingguwalismo

A

nangangahulugang malayang paggamit ng dalawang wika sa pagtuturo at pakikipagtalastasan.

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10
Q

Multilingguwal

A

ang tawag sa mga taong higit sa dalawang wika ang kayang gamitin

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11
Q

Multilingguwalismo

A

ang tawag sa sitwasyon kung kailan higit sa dalawang wika ang ginagamit ng tagapagsalita sa pakikipagtalastasan, pagtuturo, at pag-aaral.

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12
Q

Homogeneous na kalikasan ng wika

A

ito ay tumutukoy sa mga katangiang taglay ng lahat ng wika anuman ang pinagmulan at kultura

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13
Q

Heterogeneous na kalikasan ng wika

A

ay tumutukoy sa pagkakaiba-iba ng wika bunga ng paggamit ng iba-ibang indibidwal at pangkat na may magkakaibang uring pinagmulan, edad, kasarian, gawain, tirahan, interes, edukasyon, at iba pa.

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14
Q

DAYALEK

A

ito ay ang wikang ginagamit ng partikular na lugar tulad ng lalawigan, rehiyon, o bayan.

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15
Q

ETNOLEK

A

barayti ng wika mula sa mga etnolongguwistikong grupo. Ang salitang etnolek ay nagmula sa pinagsamang etniko at dialek.

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16
Q

IDYOLEK

A

sariling paraan ng pagsasalita, lumulutang ang katangian at kakayahang natatangi ng taong nagsasalita

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17
Q

REGISTER

A

barayti ng wika kung saan naiaangkop ng isang nagsasalita ang uri ng wikang ginagamit niya sa sitwasyon at kausap.

18
Q

SOSYOLEK

A

barayti ng wikang nakabatay sa katayuan o antas panlipunan o dimensiyong sosyal ng mga taong gumagamit ng wika.

19
Q

PIDGIN

A

umusbong na bagong wika o tinatawag sa ingles na “nobody’s native language” o katutubong wikang di pag-aari ninuman.

20
Q

CREOLE

A

tawag sa pidgin na may pattern o mga tuntunin ng sinusunod na ng karamihan.

21
Q

PANAHON NG KATUTUBO

A

Dr. Henry Otley Beyer - Naniniwala siya na may tat

22
Q

What is PIDGIN?

A

PIDGIN is a newly developed language or referred to in English as “nobody’s native language” or a native language not owned by anyone.

Example sentence: PIDGIN emerged as a new language.

23
Q

What is CREOLE?

A

CREOLE is the term for a pidgin with patterns or rules that most people follow.

Example sentence: CREOLE has specific rules that are widely followed.

24
Q

Who are the three groups of people believed to have started the Filipino race by Dr. Henry Otley Beyer?

A

Dr. Henry Otley Beyer believed that there were three groups of people who came to the Philippines and initiated the Filipino race - Negrito, Malay, and Indonesian.

No additional information.

25
Q

Who believed that the Austronesians originated from the Sulu and Celebes Islands called Nusantao?

A

Wilheim Solheim II, the Father of Southeast Asian Archaeology, believed that the Austronesians originated from the Sulu and Celebes Islands and were called Nusantao.

No additional information.

26
Q

According to Peter Bellwood of Australia National University, where did the Austronesians originate from and when did they migrate to the Philippines?

A

Peter Bellwood of Australia National University believed that the Austronesians originated from South China and Taiwan, migrating to the Philippines around 5,000 BC.

No additional information.

27
Q

What is Baybayin?

A

Baybayin is the first alphabet of the Philippines.

No additional information.

28
Q

What does TAGALOG symbolize?

A

TAGALOG served as a symbol of unity and identity of a nation desiring liberation from foreigners.

Main message is UNITY.

29
Q

What is the national language “Pilipino” formed to avoid?

A

The national language “Pilipino” was formed to avoid the long term “National Language Based on Tagalog.”

Main message is CONTINUATION.

30
Q

What is the significance of the Filipino language according to the 1987 Constitution?

A

According to the 1987 Constitution, the national language of the Philippines is Filipino. While developing, it should be further enriched based on existing languages in the Philippines and other languages.

Main message is DEVELOPMENT.

31
Q

What is SWP and why was Tagalog chosen as the basis for the national language?

A

SWP - Surian ng Wikang Pambansa. They chose Tagalog as the basis for the national language because it is used by more Filipinos even outside Metro Manila and Luzon. Many documents and books are also written in Tagalog. It is also the most developed language used in Manila, the capital and center of political and economic activities in the Philippines.

No additional information.

32
Q

What is KWF and what is its role?

A

KWF - Komisyon ng Wikang Filipino. KWF is the Commission on the Filipino Language.

No additional information.

33
Q

What does the term ‘Gamit ng Wika’ refer to?

A

The term ‘Gamit ng Wika’ refers to how the language of the speaker is used to express their purpose, whether spoken or written.

No additional information.

34
Q

What is the INTERACTIONAL function of language use?

A

The INTERACTIONAL function is seen in the way a person interacts with others.

No additional information.

35
Q

What is the PERSONAL function of language use?

A

The PERSONAL function involves expressing one’s own opinions or thoughts on the topic being discussed.

No additional information.

36
Q

What is the INSTRUMENTAL function of language use?

A

The INSTRUMENTAL function is when language is used to influence the listener or reader for the speaker’s needs.

No additional information.

37
Q

What is the REGULATORY function of language use?

A

The REGULATORY function ensures that a person can give orders or guidance on what should and should not be done.

No additional information.

38
Q

What is the HEURISTIC function of language use?

A

The HEURISTIC function uses language to acquire or search for information related to the topic being studied.

No additional information.

39
Q

What is the INFORMATIVE function of language use?

A

The INFORMATIVE function focuses on presenting knowledge and information, both verbally and in writing.

No additional information.

40
Q

Ano ang layunin ng komunikasyon?

A

Nakatuon sa paglalahad o pagpapahayag ng kaalaman at impormasyon, sa paraang pasulat at pasalita.

Nakatuon sa paglalahad o pagpapahayag ng kaalaman at impormasyon, sa paraang pasulat at pasalita.