komite 2 Flashcards

1
Q

which antibiotics are using in agriculture and aquaculture ?

A

fluoroquinolones

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2
Q

penisilin 1928 yılında kimin tarafından bulunmuştur?

A

Alexender Flamming

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3
Q

which penicilline in liquid form

A

penicilline g

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4
Q

which peniciline is resistant to staphylocooccal beta lactamases but not against eterococci

A

nafcillin

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5
Q

penicilline g was orginally defined in …. and given ….

A

units (liquid olduğu için ) / intravenously

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6
Q

the minimum inhibitory concertration (MIC) of any penicillin is usually given in

A

mcg/ml

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7
Q

beta lactamase production is the most common mechanism of RESISTANCE

A

TRUE

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8
Q

beta lactam antibiotics cross the outer membrane and enter gram (-) organisms via outer membrane protein channels called

A

porins

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9
Q

except for AMOXİCİLLİN oral penicillinnes shoul be given

A

1-2 hours before or after a meal

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10
Q

penicillines should never be used for viral infections

A

TRUE

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11
Q

which is the oral form of penicilline

A

penicilline v

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12
Q

penicilline V is indicated only in minor infestions because of its

A

relatively poor bioavibility and the need for dosing 4 times a day

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13
Q

which forms of penicilline is used intramusculary

A

benzathine penicilline and procaine penicilline G

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14
Q

beta hemolitic streptococcal pharyngitis treatment

A

a single intramuscular injection of benzatine penicilline.. given benzathine penicilline im once every 3-4 weeks prevents re-infection

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15
Q

effective treatment of syphilis

A

given benzatine penicilline G im once a week for 1-3 weeks

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16
Q

which penicillines are resistant to staphylococcal beta lactamase

A

methicillin
nafcillin
ısoxazolyl penicillins

17
Q

extended -spectrum penicillins

A

aminopenicllines (ampicillin/amoxicillin)
carboxypenicillines
ureidopenicillines