Kolokwium 44, 47-49 Flashcards

1
Q

Halitosis

A

Malodour

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2
Q

rozpad

A

breakdown

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3
Q

związek (chemiczny)

A

związek (chemiczny) compound

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4
Q

niewydolnośc, niepowodzenie

A

niewydolnośc, niepowodzenie failure

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5
Q

żołądkowo- jelitowy

A

gastrointestinal

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6
Q

halimeter

A

an instrument for measurment of the level of volatile sulfur compounds in the mouth

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7
Q

nerka

A

kidney

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8
Q

wątroba

A

liver

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9
Q

nieprawidłowa funkcja

A

malfunction

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10
Q

pomiar, mierzenie

A

measurment

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11
Q

kwaśny

A

sour

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12
Q

zastój, stagnacja

A

stagnation

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13
Q

siarka

A

sulphr

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14
Q

tymczasowy

A

temporary

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15
Q

przejściowy, tymczasowy

A

transient

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16
Q

lotny

A

volatile

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17
Q

suchość ust

A

xerostomia

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18
Q

duże ilości

A

large amounts

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19
Q

spowodowany

A

due to

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20
Q

strawiony

A

diegested

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21
Q

Przyczyny halitozy:

A
  1. Poor oral hygiene
  2. Periodontitis
  3. Xerostomia
  4. Cigarette smoking
  5. Addictive use of alcohol
  6. Diabetes mellitus
  7. Kidney failure
  8. Malfunction of the liver
  9. Metabolic disorder
  10. Hunger
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22
Q

walka

A

combat

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23
Q

różnić się

A

differ

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24
Q

niewystarczający

A

insufficient

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25
Q

nadużywać

A

abuse

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26
Q

bezobjawowy

A

asyptomatic

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27
Q

biopsja

A

biopsy

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28
Q

uleczalny

A

curable

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29
Q

utrudnione połykanie

A

dysfagia

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30
Q

upośledzić

A

impair

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31
Q

zachorowalność, zapadalność

A

incidence

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32
Q

zmiana chorobowa

A

leasion

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33
Q

guzek

A

lump

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34
Q

przerzut nowotworu

A

metastasis

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35
Q

występować, mieć miejsce

A

occur

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36
Q

brodawczak

A

papilloma

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37
Q

plama, łata

A

patch

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38
Q

przedłużony

A

prolonged

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39
Q

nawrót

A

recurrence

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40
Q

wydzielanie śliny

A

salivation

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41
Q

owrzodzenie

A

sore

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42
Q

bolesność

A

soreness

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43
Q

plama, miejsce, punkt

A

spot

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44
Q

roprzestrzeniać się

A

spread

45
Q

rak płaskonabłonkowy

A

squamous cell carcinoma

46
Q

wcześnie wykryty

A

detected early

47
Q

potwierdzenie

A

confirmation

48
Q

thinckening

A

zagęszcznie (zgrubienie np na skórze)

49
Q

dysphagia

A

difficulty with swallowing

50
Q

ustanowiony, wzdrożony (np. leczenie)

A

instituted

51
Q

instituted

A

conducted

52
Q

próbka

A

sample/ specimen

53
Q

jednostronne

A

unilateral

54
Q

atakować (o chorobie)

A

affect

55
Q

apeksyfikacja

A

apexification

56
Q

wyrostek zębodołowy

A

alveolar

57
Q

szczelina, szpara

A

cleft

58
Q

kontur, zarys

A

contour

59
Q

niedobór

A

deficiency

60
Q

opóźniony

A

delayed

61
Q

oddzielenie, granica między dwoma strukturami

A

demarcation

62
Q

odbarwiony, przebarwiony

A

discoloured

63
Q

dowód

A

evidence

64
Q

badanie kontrolne

A

follow-up

65
Q

nidorozwój

A

hypoplasia

66
Q

niedorozwinięty

A

hypoplastic

67
Q

spowodowanie, wywołanie

A

induction

68
Q

dziedziczny

A

inherited

69
Q

markowanie, znaki

A

marking

70
Q

martwy

A

nonvital

71
Q

dołek, zagłębienie

A

pit

72
Q

przepuszczalność dla RTG

A

radiolucency

73
Q

wchłonięcie się

A

resolution

74
Q

uszczelnienie

A

seal

75
Q

skorupa

A

shell

76
Q

powiązany

A

associated

77
Q

spotkanie

A

appointment

78
Q

nie ważny, bez znaczenia

A

unremarkable

79
Q

znakowania

A

markings

80
Q

grzbiet

A

ridge

81
Q

apexification

A

induction of root end closure

82
Q

zaklinowany

A

wedged

83
Q

wystarczający

A

sufficient

84
Q

nieprzepuszczalny

A

opacity

85
Q

abrazja

A

abrasion

86
Q

lek przeciwhistaminowy

A

antihistamine

87
Q

lek przeciwnadciśnieniowy

A

antihypertensive

88
Q

włosie

A

brastile

89
Q

bufor

A

buffer

90
Q

słodycze

A

candy

91
Q

zastój, przekrwienie

A

congestion

92
Q

odwapnienie

A

decalcification

93
Q

demineralizacja

A

demineralization

94
Q

pogorszenie

A

deterioration

95
Q

przerwanie, zaprzestanie

A

discontinuation

96
Q

nadżerka

A

erosion

97
Q

rozległy

A

extensive

98
Q

zwracanie pokarmu

A

regurgitation

99
Q

pić małymi łykami

A

sip

100
Q

zmiękczenie

A

softening

101
Q

wyraźny

A

distinct

102
Q

zawartość

A

contents

103
Q

przyczyniający się

A

contributing

104
Q

ilości

A

quantities

105
Q

abrasion

A

wearing down of the teeth by overvigorous toothbrushing

106
Q

erosion

A

loss of enamel from tooth surface due to chemical action of acids

107
Q

zaprzeczyć

A

denied

108
Q

potwierdzić

A

admitted