Kognity Flashcards

1
Q

What extracellular matrix do chondrocytes produce?

A

collagen fibres, proteoglycan and elastin fibres

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2
Q

What parts of the elbow joint should you be able to annotate?

A

cartilage, synovial fluid, joint capsule, named bones and named antagonistic muscles

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3
Q

What structure within muscle tissue is surrounded by a membrane and is multinucleate?

A

Muscle fiber

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4
Q

What is the name of the cell membrane of a striated muscle fibre cell?

A

Sarcolemma

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5
Q

What happens during muscle contraction when ATP binds to myosin heads?

A

Cross-bridges between myosin heads and actin filaments are broken.

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6
Q

During skeletal muscle contraction, calcium ions are released. What is the role of calcium ions in muscle contraction?

A

Binding to troponin which causes tropomyosin to move.

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7
Q

What happens when the flexor muscle contracts?

A

The limb bends at the joint

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