Ko 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Why did people sign up for the army in August 1914?

A

Lord Kitchener made a direct appeal to the men of Britain, realizing a bigger army was needed

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2
Q

How many posters were issued to encourage enlistment?

A

54 million posters were issued

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3
Q

How many men signed up during the first weekend of the war?

A

100 men an hour (3,000 a day)

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4
Q

How many men had enlisted by the end of 2014?

A

Over 1 million men

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5
Q

When was the Battle of the Somme launched?

A

1 July 1916

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6
Q

What is the Battle of the Somme remembered for?

A

Being one of the most deadly battles ever fought

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7
Q

How many British soldiers died on the first day of the Battle of the Somme?

A

Over nineteen thousand

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8
Q

What significant development occurred in the third phase of the Battle of the Somme?

A

The introduction of tanks to the Western Front

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9
Q

What were trenches seen as by both the British and German armies?

A

A temporary measure

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10
Q

What common illness affected soldiers in the trenches?

A

Trench foot

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11
Q

What constant threats did soldiers face in the trenches?

A

Huge amounts of noise and the threat of death

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12
Q

What types of warfare were involved in World War One?

A

Land, sea, and air

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13
Q

What was one use of tanks during the war?

A

Travel across battlefields

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14
Q

What was the purpose of submarines in the war?

A

To destroy powerful warships

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15
Q

What did bigger aircraft do during the war?

A

Carried bombs to drop on troops

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16
Q

What was evident by autumn 1918 regarding Germany’s position in World War One?

A

It was clear that Germany would lose

17
Q

What caused severe food shortages in Germany during the war?

A

A British naval blockade

18
Q

How many Germans died from starvation and hypothermia in 1918?

A

293,000

19
Q

When did World War One officially end?

A

11am on 11 November 1918

20
Q

What is Armistice Day?

A

The day Germany signed an armistice, causing the fighting to stop

21
Q

Fill in the blank: To enlist means to _______.

A

[work for]

22
Q

Fill in the blank: Shells refer to _______.

A

[bombs]

23
Q

Fill in the blank: A blockade is meant to _______.

A

[stop food coming in]