ko 1 Flashcards

1
Q

what family was Elizabeth part of

A

Tudor

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2
Q

Elizabeths father

A

Henry VIII

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3
Q

Elizabeths granfather

A

Henry VII

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4
Q

Elizabeths younger brother

A

Edward VI

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5
Q

Elizabeths sister

A

Mary

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6
Q

When did Elizabeth inherit the throne

A

After Marys death in 1558

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7
Q

Elizabeths mother

A

Anne Boleyn

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8
Q

Why was Elizabeth being a female an issue

A

Highly patriarchal society- worries that she couldnt lead armies and would only do what husbands wanted

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9
Q

How much was Elizabeths debt

A

£300,000

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10
Q

When did Elizabeth inherit her debt?

A

When she became queen in 1558

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11
Q

What did Elizabeth do to help her debt

A

Raise taxes

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12
Q

Who were puritans

A

Extreme protestants who wanted to take reformation further

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13
Q

What did Catholic churches feature?

A

Colourful images and decorated alters

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14
Q

What was England divided by?

A

Religion

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15
Q

What religion was Elizabeth

A

Protestant

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16
Q

What religion was most of England

A

Catholic

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17
Q

What could happen if Elizabeth banned Catholic belief

A

England could rebel against her

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18
Q

Who put pressure on Elizabeth to make England Protestant

A

MPs and privy councils

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19
Q

What were 2 European superpowers

A

France and Spain

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20
Q

What religion was strong in Spain an France

A

Catholicism

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21
Q

What did the French and Spanish threaten to do if Elizabeth did not revert to Catholicism

A

Threatened to invade

22
Q

What other countries were Protestants

A

Netherlands

23
Q

When was religious settlement settled

A

1559

24
Q

What features did the religious settlement inculde

A

Protestant and Catholic features

25
Q

Protestant features in religious settlement

A

Elizabeth was head of church rather than pope, all churches had to have English bible

26
Q

Catholic features in religious settlement

A

Churches could be highly decoracted and priests had to wear vestments

27
Q

What was another name for the religious settlement

A

The middle way

28
Q

What were the people called who didnt attend church on Sunday

A

Recusants

29
Q

What happened id you didnt attend church on Sunday

A

Got fined

30
Q

When was opposition to Religious threat limited

A

Before 1580

31
Q

What was Elizabeths opinion on Catholics before 1580

A

Tolerated them and didnt fine them for recusancy in Catholic areas

32
Q

When did the Catholic threat increase

A

After 1580

33
Q

What increased the threat of assassination for Elizabeth

A

In 1580 Pope stated it wouldnt be a sin if someone killed the queen

34
Q

Who did Catholics want to be the queen of England

A

Mary Queen of Scots

35
Q

Who planned an invasion on England

A

Philip of Spain

36
Q

When was the fine for recusancy increased

A

In 1581 to £20

37
Q

In 1585 what did Elizabeth introduce a death penalty for

A

Sheltering a Catholic priest

38
Q

in 1593 what was a law made against Catholics

A

Not allowed to travel more than 5 miles away from their home

39
Q

How many Catholics were there in 1588

A

3 million

40
Q

How many Catholics were there in 1603

A

40,000

41
Q

What did Catholics tey to do to James I in 1605

A

Assassinate him

42
Q

Catholics- who should be head of church

A

Pope

43
Q

Protestants- who should be head of church

A

The Monarch

44
Q

Puritants- who should be head of church

A

No one

45
Q

Catholics- who should run church

A

Arch bishops and bishops

46
Q

Protestants- who should run church

A

Arch bishops and bishops

47
Q

Puritants- who should run church

A

Elected commities

48
Q

Catholics- what language should the Bible be in

A

Latin

49
Q

Protestants- what language should the Bible be in

A

English

50
Q

Puritants- what language should the Bible be in

A

English