Knowledge Translation Flashcards

1
Q

Define Knowledge Translation - CIHR’s definition

A
  • exchange, synthesis, ethical application of knowledge

- capturing research for Canadians to improve health, services, products, and the health care system

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2
Q

Define Knowledge Translation - Faculty of Medicine, U of T

A
  • timely incorporations of evidence-based info into practices of health professionals
  • maximize potential of health system
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3
Q

Define Knowledge Translation - WHO

A
  • synthesis, exchange, application of knowledge by relevant stakeholders
  • benefits global and local innovation
  • strengthens health systems, improves people’s health
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4
Q

Define Knowledge Translation - National Institute on Disability and Rehabilitation Research

A
  • process of ensuring new knowledge gained through research improves lives of PWD
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5
Q

Define Knowledge Translation - National Centre for the Dissemination of Disability Research

A
  • systematic review, assessment, application of disability /rehab research
  • purpose to improve lives of PWD
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6
Q

Knowledge Transfer includes…

A

Creation of new knowledge to applications to yield beneficial outcomes for society

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7
Q

11 Characteristics of Knowledge Transfer

A
  • all steps btwn creation of new knowledge and application
  • multi-directional communications
  • interactive
  • ongoing collaboration
  • multiple activities
  • non linear
  • emphasizes use of research
  • diverse knowledge-user groups
  • user and context specific
  • impact-oriented
  • inderdisciplinary
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8
Q

11 Steps to Knowledge Transfer Process

A
  • knowledge dissemination
  • communication
  • technology transfer
  • ethical context
  • knowledge mgmt
  • knowledge utilization
  • exchange btwn researchers and those who apply knowledge
  • implementation of research
  • technology assessment
  • synthesis of results
  • develop consensus guidelines
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9
Q

What are the characteristics of the knowledge transfer process?

A

There is an interactive process and effective exchange between knowledge creators and users.

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10
Q

Name 5 types of interactive groups.

A
  • researchers
  • policy makers
  • health care providers
  • general public
  • private sector (manufacturers, distributers)
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11
Q

CIHR Research cycle can yield ___ opportunities to facilitate knowledge translation.

A

6

*see picture

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12
Q

What are the elements of the interaction-focused framework?

A
  • user group
  • issue
  • research
  • researcher-user relationship
  • dissemination strategies
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13
Q

What do the elements of interaction-focused framework help us understand?

A

The user-context framework

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14
Q

What are the barriers to knowledge translation?

A
  • not using evidence based practice
  • PT/OT has own way of doing something, doesn’t want to change w/ new evidence
  • people not applying evidence properly
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15
Q

What is the Ottawa Model of Research Use?

A

a context-focused model

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16
Q

What is the knowledge to action model?

A
  • uses knowledge inquiry, synthesis, producst/tools to identify the problem