Knowledge Test Questions Flashcards
What is the crosswind component if the winds are 30 degrees off runway heading?
Half of the wind velocity.
Hydroplaning speed occurs….
At 9 times the square root of the tire pressure.
When do you slow for holding?
Start a speed reduction 3 minutes prior to holding entry.
What are the effects of a forward CG?
Increase longitudinal stability Lower cruise speed Higher stall speed Greater elevator back pressure required Good stall/spin recovery
What are the effects of an aft CG?
Decreased longitudinal stability
Higher cruise speed
Lower stall speed
Poor stall/spin recovery
What does a green-white-white airport beacon indicate?
Military airfield
What is the difference between Transition Altitude and Transition Level?
Climbing through TA, set altimeter to 29.92. Descending through TL, set local altimeter setting.
What converts AC power to DC power?
Transformer rectifier
What converts DC power to AC power?
Inverter
Mach number is a ratio of what?
True airspeed to speed of sound.
When the center of lift moves so far aft that there’s not enough elevator control to maintain level flight and then acft could enter a steep, possibly uncontrollable dive is called…
Mach tuck
The speed margin between “high speed buffet” (Mach buffet) and “low speed buffet” (stall) is called…
Coffin Corner
Swept wing aircraft have a higher critical mach number because…
The relative airflow over the swept wing surface is allowed to move somewhat outboard towards the wing times so the air encounters less apparent camber and does not accelerate as quickly over the top of the wing.
At a constant Mach, as altitude increases, IAS…
Decreases.
In a contstant IAS climb, mach and TAS both…
Increase
Contact approach requirements…
Must be requested by the pilot
At least 1 SM of ground visibility
The airport must have a published instrument approach and the pilot must remain clear of clouds.
Dutch roll tendency is a disadvantage of what kind of wing?
Swept wing.
What happens to the runway edge lights on an instrument runway in the last 2000’?
They switch from white to amber.
What happens to the centerline lights the last 3000’?
3000’ to 1000’ remaining the lights alternate red and white.
The last 1000’ feet of centerlines lights are red.
Insufficient engine airflow due to high altitude or hot day low-density air; inefficient compression; or low starter rpms could cause a…
Hung start.