Knowledge Test 2: Russia 1905-1917 Flashcards

1
Q

Which Interior Minister wrote the August Manifesto?

A

Bulygin.

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2
Q

Which three ‘freedoms’ did the October Manifesto promise?

A
  1. Freedom of Association.
  2. Freedom of Assembly.
  3. Freedom of Speech.
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3
Q

Which party did the radical Liberals from in October 1905?

A

Kadets.

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4
Q

How many seats did the party of Paul Milyukov gain in the first 1906 election?

A

182.

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5
Q

Which group gained 107 seats?

A

Trudoviks.

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6
Q

Who boycotted the 1906 election?

A

Bolsheviks, Mensheviks and Social Revolutionaries.

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7
Q

Which document was published just before the first Duma met in April 1906?

A

Fundamental Laws.

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8
Q

After how many months was the first Duma dissolved?

A

Two.

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9
Q

Where did some Duma members go after this?

A

Vyborg.

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10
Q

When did the second Duma begin and end?

A

February-October 1907.

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11
Q

Why were the next two Dumas easier for the Tsar to control?

A

They altered the electoral system to ensure that parties favourable to the Tsar could be elected.

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12
Q

Give one measure used in ‘field courts-martial’?

A

Hanging.

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13
Q

Which minister oversaw the repression in the countryside from 1906?

A

Stolypin.

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14
Q

What was the aim of Stolypin’s land reforms?

A

To win favour with the peasantry so that they would in turn support the Tsar’s regime.

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15
Q

How did Stolypin try to solve the problem of insufficient land for the peasants?

A

Emigration to Siberia.

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16
Q

Where were 160 miners killed by soldiers in 1912?

A

Lena Goldfields.

17
Q

Name 1 battle in 1914 which halted the Russian advance?

A

Battle of Tannenberg.

18
Q

What name was given to the Russian withdrawal from Poland and Lithuania?

A

The Great Retreat

19
Q

When did Nicholas II assume the role of Supreme Commander of Russian forces?

A

August 1915.

20
Q

Who was the leader of the Zemstvo Union?

A

Prince Lvov.