Knowledge Check Flashcards

1
Q

The principal risks section of an annual report and accounts of a company is primarily used to inform who?

A

Investors

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2
Q

The dimensions of physical hazard are always what?

A

Measurable

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3
Q

When a person becomes familiar with a risk they are expoed to over time they will usually?

A

Underestimate the real risk

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4
Q

The probability of loss that is inherent in an organisations operations & environment is a description of what type off risk?

A

Business risk

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5
Q

Which term is used to describe the sbort-term actions that together will achieve a log-term objective?

A

Tactics

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6
Q

A company must comply with the rules and regulations that exist in any territories where it operates. The potential legal risks are highest where?

A

Europe

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7
Q

For a global business an example of a concentration risk is?

A

A many provider of an outsourced provider going into liquidation

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8
Q

Whey considering the risk management process the risk analysis step involves what?

A

Identifying how often risks to a business could cause damage

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9
Q

What aspect of managing risk did enterprise risk management introduce?

A

The ability to identify potential opportunities

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10
Q

The risk assessment process involves three steps: identification, analysis and what?

A

Evaluation

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11
Q

Which risk identification technique involves open discussion and debate between subject matter experts of the risky involved in the particular area of risk under review?

A

Brainstorming

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12
Q

A company has employed a security company to design a camera system to monitor its warehouses. What term is used to describe this type of risk management information system?

A

Bespoke

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13
Q

Which risk identification technique asks what if questions to find ang vulnerability in a process?

A

Business process analysis

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14
Q

What is the starting point for constructing a fault tree?

A

As undesired event

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15
Q

The four risk segments that make up a FIRM scorecard are:

A

Financial
Infrastructure
Reputational
Marketplace

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16
Q

The FIRM scorecard emphasises that some risks are externally driven whilst others are internally driven. Those risks that are internally driven include:

A

Historical Liabilities

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17
Q

Risk evaluation differs from analysis in that evaluation

A

Takes the results of analysis and apply them to the context in which the business operates

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18
Q

What is the main benefit of analysing risk using frequency risk bands?

A

It is easy to see the importance of one risk against others

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19
Q

How is the impact of risk usually recorded in a risk register if it cannot be measured in financial terms

A

By attaching a risk code

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20
Q

How would an influenza pandemic be categorised on a risk matrix?

A

High impact and high likelihood

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21
Q

What is the final stage of the risk assessment process?

A

Risk evaluation

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22
Q

An insurer regularly and thoroughly reviews its risk appetite. From a risk perspective this is most likely to make Senior management

A

Risk seeking

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23
Q

Which type of control barrier would be most effective to ensure the safety of a mother and baby on a maternity ward?

A

Physical barrier

24
Q

Corrective controls

A

Help an organisation to recover from loss or damage that has taken place

25
Q

Securitisation of risk involves transferring financial risky to

A

A professional risk carrier

26
Q

Why do investors put their money into securitisation products?

A

To spread the risk of their portfolios

27
Q

An agreement between two parties designed to release one party from legal claims is called a

A

Hold harmless agreement

28
Q

Involuntary risk retention may occur when an

A

Organisation wishes to take an opportunity risk

29
Q

An example of dread risk is

A

A skyscraper fire

30
Q

The term used to describe the appetite, attitude and understanding of risk that is shared by a group of people is risk:

31
Q

The forced closure of equitable life to new business is an example of:

A

A man-made disaster

32
Q

A government has failed to adequately invest in upgrading its transportation system over many years. This is an example of:

A

Economic risk

33
Q

Strategic risk is usually associated with an organisations:

A

Long term objectives

34
Q

A manufacturer is considering exporting its washing machines to a new market in a country subject to trade quotas. What type of risk will it be exposed to as a result of the quotas?

A

Compliance

35
Q

What is the second step of the risk assessment process?

A

Risk analysis

36
Q

Which type of risk identification is best suited to identifying obscure risks that lie hidden?

A

Organisation charts

37
Q

Regulatory enforcement is a category of which of the four main segments of the firm scorecard?

A

Reputational risk

38
Q

A company has identified a potential cash flow risk from having to pay supplies before being paid by customers. How would this be categorised on the firm scorecard?

A

An internally driven financial risk

39
Q

Which of the four risk control classes is described as “after the event measures to identify when an incident has happened”?

40
Q

Detective controls are designed to:

A

Identify unwanted occurrences that have already happened

41
Q

Risk controls are usually designed to ensure that residual losses are within an organisations risk:

42
Q

Effective insurance is available to cover:

A

Computer breakdown

43
Q

Contracts that enable someone to buy or sell a specified asset at a specified date in the future at a specified price are called:

A

Financial derivatives

44
Q

A contract between three parties where one party accepts the risk that the principal to a contract does not perform or complete is called a:

A

Surety agreement

45
Q

How is the risk of shoplifting most likely to be managed by an organisation

A

Through voluntary risk retention

46
Q

Who is ultimately responsible for risk assessment and management in an organisation?

A

The board of directors collectively

47
Q

A hazard is best described as

A

Anything that causes harm

48
Q

What does the compliance department within an organisation do?

A

Compare an organisation’s processes against external rules.

49
Q

What is the main benefit of analysing risks using frequency risk bands?

A

It is easy to see the importance of one risk against others.

50
Q

A company has arranged life cover on its sales director, who is key to generating new business for the company. What type of risk control has it used?

A

Corrective

51
Q

What is the main reason for large organisations using securitisation instruments?

A

Traditional insurance cover is not available or too costly.

52
Q

A requirement to wear protective clothing whilst performing dangerous duties is an example of a:

A

Directive Control

53
Q

Preventive risk control measures include:

A

Separation of duties

54
Q

Preventive risk control measures include:

A

Separation of duties

55
Q

Risk controls are usually designed to ensure that residual losses are within an organisation’s risk: