Knochen (Latein) Flashcards

1
Q

Knochengerüst

A

Skelett

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2
Q

Knochen

A

Os (Ossa)

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3
Q

Knochenentzündung

A

Ostitis

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4
Q

das Gelenk

A

Articulatio, Arthron, Arthr-

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5
Q

Gelenkinnenhaut, Gelenkschleimhaut

A

Membrana synovialis, Synovialis

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6
Q

Gelenkschleimhautentzündung, Gelenkinnenhautentzündung

A

Synovitis

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7
Q

Schleimbeutel, Gleitbeutel

A

Bursa synovialis

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8
Q

Schleimbeutelentzündung

A

Bursitis

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9
Q

Sehnenscheide

A

Vagina synovialis tendinis

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10
Q

die Gelenke betreffend, zum Gelenk gehörend

A

artikulär, artikularis

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11
Q

Schädel

A

Cranium

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12
Q

Schädeldach

A

Calvaria

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13
Q

Schädelbasis

A

Basis cranii

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14
Q

Schädelhöhle

A

Cavum cranii

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15
Q

Schädelknochen

A

Ossa cranii

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16
Q

Stirnbein

A

Os frontale

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17
Q

Lappen (sng.)

A

Lobus

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18
Q

Stirnlappen, vorderer Hirnlappen

A

Lobus frontalis

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19
Q

Scheitelbein

A

Os parietale

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20
Q

Schläfenbein

A

Os temporale

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21
Q

Griffelfortsatz (des Schläfenbeins)

A

Processus styloideus

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22
Q

Warzenfortsatz (des Schläfenbeins)

A

Processus mastoideus

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23
Q

Hinterhauptbein / Hinterkopf

A

Os occipitale / Occiput

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24
Q

großes Hinterhauptsloch des Schädels

A

Foramen magnum

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25
Q

Keilbein

A

Os sphenoidale

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26
Q

Siebbein

A

Os ethmoidale

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27
Q

Tränenbein

A

Os lacrimale

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28
Q

Nasenbein

A

Os nasale

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29
Q

Dreiecksknorpel

A

Cartilago nasi lateralis

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30
Q

Septumknorpel

A

Cartilago septi nasi

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31
Q

Jochbein

A

Os zygomaticum

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32
Q

Jochbogen

A

Arcus zygomaticus

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33
Q

Zungenbein

A

Os hyoideum

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34
Q

Oberkiefer

A

Maxilla

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35
Q

Unterkiefer

A

Mandibula

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36
Q

Wirbel / die Wirbel betreffend

A

Vertebra / vertebral

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37
Q

Wirbelloch / Loch, Öffnung

A

Foramen vertebrale / Foramen

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38
Q

Wirbelfortsatz(sätze)

A

Processus vertebrae

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39
Q

Wirbelkörper / Körper

A

Corpus vertebrae / Corpus

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40
Q

Dornfortsatz

A

Processus spinosus

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41
Q

Querfortsatz(sätze)

A

Processus transversus(si)

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42
Q

Gelenkfortsatz(sätze)

A

Processus articularis(res)

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43
Q

Rippenfortsatz

A

Processus costalis

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44
Q

Wirbelsäule / Säule

A

Columna vertebralis / Columna

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45
Q

Halswirbel (pl.)

A

Vertebrae cervicales (pl.)

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46
Q

Träger, Nicker, 1. Halswirbel

A

Atlas (Vertebra cervicalis I)

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47
Q

Dreher, 2. Halswirbel

A

Axis (Vertebra cervicalis II)

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48
Q
  1. Halswirbel
A

Vertebra prominens (Vertebra cervicalis VII)

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49
Q

Brustwirbel (pl.)

A

Vertebrae thoracicae

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50
Q

Lendenwirbel (pl.)

A

Vertebrae lumbales

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51
Q

Kreuzbeinwirbel / Kreuzbein

A

Vertebrae sacrales / Os sacrum

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52
Q

Steißbeinwirbel / Steißbein

A

Vertebrae coccygeae / Os coccygeum, Os coccygis

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53
Q

Schwanz, Endstück

A

Kauda

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54
Q

Schulterblatt

A

Scapula, Skapula

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55
Q

Schulterdach, Schulterhöhe

A

Akromion

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56
Q

Rabenschnabelfortsatz

A

Processus coracoideus

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57
Q

Schultergelenkspfanne (2)

A

Glenoid, Cavitas glenoidalis

58
Q

Schlüsselbein

A

Klavikula

59
Q

Schultergelenk (2)

A

Articulatio glenohumeralis, Articulatio humeroscapularis

60
Q

Schultergelenkverschleiß

A

Omarthrose

61
Q

Schultereckgelenk, kleines Schultergelenk

A

Articulatio akromioklavikularis

62
Q

Oberarmknochen

A

Humerus

63
Q

Oberarmbruch

A

Humerusfraktur

64
Q

Oberarmknochenkopf

A

Caput humeri

65
Q

Ellenbogenspitze

A

Olekranon

66
Q

Elle

A

Ulna

67
Q

Speiche

A

Radius

68
Q

Handgelenk

A

Articulatio manus

69
Q

Handwurzel-Mittelhand-Gelenk

A

Articulatio carpometacarpalis

70
Q

Daumensattelgelenk

A

Articulatio carpometacarpalis I (pollicis)

71
Q

Fingergrundgelenk

A

Articulatio metacarpophalangealis

72
Q

Daumengrundgelenk

A

Articulatio metacarpophalangealis I (pollicis)

73
Q

Handgelenkbeugeseite

A

Handgelenkflexregion

74
Q

Handwurzel / Handwurzelknochen

A

Carpus / Ossa carpi, Ossa carpalia

75
Q

Kopfbein der Handwurzel

A

Os capitatum

76
Q

Kahnbein der Handwurzel

A

Os scaphoideum

77
Q

Hakenbein der Handwurzel

A

Os hamatum

78
Q

Mondbein der Handwurzel

A

Os lunatum

79
Q

Erbsenbein der Handwurzel

A

Os pisiforme

80
Q

Dreieckbein, Dreiecksbein der Handwurzel

A

Os triquetrum

81
Q

großes Vieleckbein der Handwurzel

A

Os trapezium

82
Q

kleines Vieleckbein der Handwurzel

A

Os trapezoidum

83
Q

Mittelhandknochen der Handwurzel (2)

A

Ossa metacarpi, Ossa metacarpalia

84
Q

Fingerknochen

A

Ossa digitorum manus

85
Q

Darmbein

A

Os ilium

86
Q

Darmbeinkamm

A

Crista iliaca

87
Q

Sitzbein

A

Os ischii

88
Q

Sitzbeinhöcker

A

Tuber ischiadicum

89
Q

Schambein

A

Os pubis

90
Q

Schambeinfuge

A

Symphysis pubica, Symphyse

91
Q

Kreuz-Darmbein-Gelenk, Kreuzdarmbeinfuge (2)

A

Articulatio sacroiliaca, iliosacralis

92
Q

Hüfte, Hüftregion

A

Coxa

93
Q

Hüftgelenk

A

Articulatio coxae

94
Q

Hüftgelenkspfanne

A

Acetabulum, Azetabulum

95
Q

Hüftgelenkentzündung

A

Coxitis

96
Q

Hüftgelenkverschleiß

A

Coxarthrose

97
Q

Oberschenkel, Oberschenkelknochen

A

Femur, Os femoris

98
Q

Oberschenkelkopf, Hüftkopf

A

Caput femoris

99
Q

Oberschenkelhals

A

Collum femoris

100
Q

Oberschenkelkörper, Oberschenkelschaft

A

Corpus femoris

101
Q

Rolle, Rollknorpel, Walze, Flaschenzug

A

Trochlea

102
Q

großer / kleiner Rollhügel

A

Trochanter major / minor

103
Q

Oberschenkelbruch

A

Femurfraktur

104
Q

Knie

A

Genu

105
Q

Kniegelenk

A

Articulatio genus

106
Q

Kniescheibe

A

Patella

107
Q

scheibenförmiger Kniegelenkknorpel

A

Meniscus

108
Q

Außenmeniskus

A

Meniscus lateralis

109
Q

Innenmeniskus

A

Meniscus medialis

110
Q

Erkrankung des scheibenförmigen Kniegelenkknorpels

A

Meniskopathie

111
Q

Entfernung des scheibenförmigen Kniegelenkknorpels

A

Meniskektomie

112
Q

Kniegelenkverschleiß

A

Gonarthrose

113
Q

Unterschenkel, Schenkel, Bein

A

Crus

114
Q

Schienbein

A

Tibia

115
Q

Schienbeinkopf (2)

A

Caput tibiae, Plateau tibialis

116
Q

Wadenbein

A

Fibula

117
Q

Außenknöchel

A

Malleolus lateralis

118
Q

Innenknöchel

A

Malleolus medialis

119
Q

oberes Sprunggelenk

A

Articulatio talocruralis

120
Q

unteres Sprunggelenk

A

Articulatio talotarsalis

121
Q

Fußwurzel / Fußwurzelknochen

A

Tarsus / Ossa tarsi, Ossa tarsalia

122
Q

Sprungbein

A

Talus

123
Q

Fersenbein

A

Calcaneus

124
Q

Kahnbein

A

Os naviculare

125
Q

Keilbein

A

Os cuneiforme

126
Q

Würfelbein

A

Os cuboideum

127
Q

Mittelfußknochen (2)

A

Ossa metatarsi, Ossa metatarsalia

128
Q

Zehenknochen

A

Ossa digitorum pedis

129
Q

Gelenkkopf, Knochengelenk, Gelenkknöchel (2)

A

Kondylus, Kondyle

130
Q

Gelenkhöcker

A

Epikondylus, Epikondyle

131
Q

Knochenschaft eines Röhrenknochens

A

Diaphyse

132
Q

Gelenkende eines Röhrenknochens, Zirbeldrüse

A

Epiphyse

133
Q

Wachstumzone eines Röhrenknochens

A

Metaphyse

134
Q

Knochenmark

A

Medulla ossium

135
Q

Knorpel (2)

A

Cartilago, Chondros

136
Q

Gelenkknorpel

A

Cartilago articularis

137
Q

Ohrknorpel

A

Cartilago auricularis

138
Q

Rippenknorpel

A

Cartilago costalis

139
Q

Knorpelentzündung

A

Chondritis

140
Q

Verknöcherung

A

Ossifikation