Knife Safety And Small Equipment Flashcards

1
Q

What are the characteristics of a Chefs knife?

A
  • it’s used for cutting, chopping and dicing meat and veg
  • it’s got 1 handle
  • has a heel
  • rigid blade
  • heavy weight
  • sharp pointed tip
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2
Q

What are the characteristics of a filleting knife?

A
  • it’s used for fish preparation
  • long, thin blade
  • flexible blade
  • light weight
  • pointed tip
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3
Q

What are the characteristics of a boning knife?

A
  • it’s used for meat preparation
  • long blade
  • thin, narrow blade
  • light weight
  • pointed tip
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4
Q

What are the characteristics of a pastry knife?

A
  • used to slice cooked pastry, bread and tarts
  • long, rigid blade
  • serrated blade
  • light weight
  • rounded tip
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5
Q

What does a serrated blade mean?

A

That the blade has teeth

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6
Q

What is a palette knife?

A
  • used for lifting, slicing raw pastry and spreading icing
  • long, flexible blade
  • blunt blade
  • long handle for grip
  • light in weight
  • rounded tip
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7
Q

What are the characteristics of a paring knife?

A
  • used for peeling, dicing and slicing veg and fruit
  • small fine blade
  • light weight
  • pointed tip
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8
Q

What are the characteristics of a peeler?

A
  • used for peeling veg and fruit
  • pointed tip with rounded blade for coring
  • fixed double sided blade
  • small handle
  • light weight
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9
Q

What are the characteristics of a knife steel?

A
  • used to sharpen knifes
  • long steel rod
  • round or rectangular
  • Diamond, coarse or fine grade
  • range of materials from steel to chrome
  • heavy weight
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10
Q

What is the red chopping board for?

A

Raw meat

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11
Q

What is the blue chopping board for?

A

Raw fish

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12
Q

What is the yellow chopping board for?

A

Cooked meat

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13
Q

What is the green chopping board for?

A

Salad and fruit

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14
Q

What is the brown chopping board for?

A

Vegetables

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15
Q

What is the white chopping board for?

A

Bakery and dairy

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16
Q

What is the purple chopping board for?

A

Allergens

17
Q

What hazards are created because of incomplete cleaning and drying of kitchen equipment?

A
  • Build up of mold
  • Food contamination
  • Cross contamination
  • Slips and trips