knee vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

femur

A

thigh bone

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2
Q

fibula

A

long bone on the lateral (outside) side of the tibia

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3
Q

tibia

A

shinbone

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4
Q

patella

A

knee cap

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5
Q

sesamoid

A

small bone commonly found embedded within a muscle or tendon

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6
Q

mcl

A

one of four ligaments that keep the knee joint stable

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7
Q

lcl

A

ligament on the outer side of your knee - runs from top of the fibula to the outside of the thigh bone

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8
Q

acl

A

connects the thighbone to the shinbone

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9
Q

pcl

A

from the top-rear of the tibia to the bottom front of the femur

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10
Q

quadricep muscle

A

group of muscles at the front of the thigh

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11
Q

hamstring muscle

A

3 muscles that run along the back of the thigh from the hip to just below the knee

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12
Q

subluxation

A

joint is misaligned

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13
Q

dislocation

A

separation of two bones where they meet at a joint

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14
Q

dashboard injury

A

injury to the pcl from getting rear ended - tibia goes backwards

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15
Q

meniscus

A

cartilage that is a shock absorber in knee

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16
Q

valgus

A

pointed inwards

17
Q

varus

A

pointed outward

18
Q

osgood - shlatter’s disease

A

swelling of the growth plate at the top of the shinbone