Knee Flashcards

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1
Q

3 components of posteromedial corner?

A

1) Semimembranosus
2) Posterior oblique lig
3) Oblique popliteal lig

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2
Q

7 components of posterolateral corner?

A

1) Fabellofibular lig
2) LCL
3) Arcuate lig
4) Popliteofibular lig
5) Biceps
6) IT band
7) Popliteus

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3
Q

Femoral insertion of popliteus compared to LCL?

A

Inferior, anterior, deep

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4
Q

Primary stabilizer of external rotation of tibia?

A

PLC

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5
Q

Layer 1 of medial knee?

A

Sartorius and fascia

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6
Q

Layer 2 of medial knee?

A

Superficial LCL, posterior oblique lig, semimembranosus, MPFL

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7
Q

Layer 3 of medial knee?

A

Deep MCL, capsule

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8
Q

What lies between layers 1 and 2 of medial knee?

A

Gracilis, semitendinosis, saphenous nerve

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9
Q

Order of structures of proximal fibula from anterior to posterior?

A

LCL, posterofibular lig, biceps

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10
Q

Native ACL tensile strength?

A

2200N adults, 2500N young adults

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11
Q

BPTB graft tensile strength?

A

2900N, 30% stronger when rotated 90 degrees

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12
Q

Which is stronger, BTPB or quadrupled hamstring graft?

A

Quadrupled hamstring

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13
Q

PCL tensile strength?

A

2500-3000N

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14
Q

MCL tensile strength?

A

5000N

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15
Q

LCL tensile strength?

A

750N

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16
Q

Most common causes of acute hemarthrosis?

A

ACL (70%), patella dislocation, osteochondral fracture, peripheral meniscus tear

17
Q

Most sensitive view for revealing early OA?

A

Weight bearing 45 degree PA view