Knee Flashcards
3 components of posteromedial corner?
1) Semimembranosus
2) Posterior oblique lig
3) Oblique popliteal lig
7 components of posterolateral corner?
1) Fabellofibular lig
2) LCL
3) Arcuate lig
4) Popliteofibular lig
5) Biceps
6) IT band
7) Popliteus
Femoral insertion of popliteus compared to LCL?
Inferior, anterior, deep
Primary stabilizer of external rotation of tibia?
PLC
Layer 1 of medial knee?
Sartorius and fascia
Layer 2 of medial knee?
Superficial LCL, posterior oblique lig, semimembranosus, MPFL
Layer 3 of medial knee?
Deep MCL, capsule
What lies between layers 1 and 2 of medial knee?
Gracilis, semitendinosis, saphenous nerve
Order of structures of proximal fibula from anterior to posterior?
LCL, posterofibular lig, biceps
Native ACL tensile strength?
2200N adults, 2500N young adults
BPTB graft tensile strength?
2900N, 30% stronger when rotated 90 degrees
Which is stronger, BTPB or quadrupled hamstring graft?
Quadrupled hamstring
PCL tensile strength?
2500-3000N
MCL tensile strength?
5000N
LCL tensile strength?
750N