Knee Flashcards

1
Q

Ligaments

A

Anterior Cruciate
Posterior Cruciate
Medial Collateral
Lateral Collateral

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2
Q

Parts of the knee

A

Ligaments
Meniscus (medial and lateral)
Patella/patellar tendon
Popliteus

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3
Q

Joints are defined as…

A

Congruent
Incongruent

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4
Q

Congruent

A

Direct contact of the articles surface along the surface during movement (ex head of femur in acetabulum)

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5
Q

Incongruent

A

Not direct articulation of the joint surface in movement

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6
Q

ACL

A

Front of tibia, angles backward to posterior aspect of femur

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7
Q

PCL

A

Posterior aspect of tibia, angles frontward to anterior of genital condyle

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8
Q

Function of ACL and PCL

A

Stabilize femur and tibia in front to back direction

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9
Q

MCL

A

Spans the joint space to create stability on medial side to stop bones from going to far medial

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10
Q

LCL

A

Stabilize joint/bones in lateral direction, also crosses joint space

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11
Q

Meniscus

A

Lateral and medial meniscus to create congruency between tibia and general condyles

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12
Q

Patella

A

Sesamoid bone

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13
Q

Patellar retinaculum

A

Connective tissues that envelopes patella on lateral and medial sides

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