knee Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

femur

A

the bone of the thigh or upper hind limb, articulating at the hip and the knee

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

fibula

A

the outer and usually smaller of the two bones between the knee and the ankle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

tibia

A

the inner and typically larger of the two bones between the knee and the ankle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

patella

A

the kneecap

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

sesamoid

A

a small bone commonly found embedded within a muscle or tendon near joint surfaces (patella)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

PCL

A

prevents tibia from moving backward
(stabilizes tibia/femur)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

quadricep muscles

A

responsible for extending the leg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

LCL

A

helps stabilize lateral aspect of knee
(stabilizes femur/fibula)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

MCL

A

helps stabilize medial aspect of the knee
(connects femur/tibia)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

ACL

A

prevents tibia from moving forward
(stabilizes tibia/femur)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

hamstring muscles

A

extend the hip and flex the knee (running)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

subluxation

A

a partial dislocation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

dislocation

A

a separation of two bones where they meet at a joint

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

dashboard injury

A

PCL injury

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

meniscus

A

a c-shaped piece of cartilage that acts as a cushion between the shinbone (tibia) and thighbone (femur)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

valgus

A

inward (knock knee)

13
Q

varus

A

outward (bow leg)

14
Q

osgood - schlatter’s disease

A

an overuse condition or injury of the knee that causes a painful bump and swelling on the shinbone below the knee