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Terminologie > Klausurstoff > Flashcards

Klausurstoff Flashcards

1
Q

Mundhöhle

A

Cavitas oris

Stoma

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2
Q

Zunge

A

Lingua

Glotta, Glossa

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3
Q

Zahn

A

Dens, dentis

Odous, odontos

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4
Q

Zahnfleisch

A

Gingiva

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5
Q

Gaumen

A

Palatum

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6
Q

Wange

A

Bucca (bucal = zur Wange gehörig)

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7
Q

Lippe

A

Cheilos gr

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8
Q

Kiefer

A

Gnathos

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9
Q

Zahnfleischentzündung

A

Gingivitis

Paradontose

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10
Q

Entzündung der Lippe

A

Cheilitis

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11
Q

Lippen-Kiefer-Gaumen-Spalte

A

Cheilognatopalatoschisis

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12
Q

Zungenbrennen

A

Glossodynie

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13
Q

Zahnsystem

A

o Dens incisivus – Schneidezahn
o Dens caninus – Eckzahn
o Dens praemolaris (premolaris) – Vormahlzahn
o Dens molaris – Nahrung zermahlen
o Dens natalis – bei der Geburt schon vorhanden
o Dens supernumerarius – überzähliger Zahn

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14
Q

Gauenmandel

A

Tonsilla palatina

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15
Q

Rachenmandel

A

Tonsilla pharyngea

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16
Q

Gaumenzäpfchen

A

Uvula palatina

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17
Q

Gaumenzungenbogen

A

Arcus palatoglossus

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18
Q

Rachenentzündung

A

Pharyngitis

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19
Q

Schluckbeschwerden

A

Dysphagie

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20
Q

Hypopharinxkarzinom

A

Tumor im unteren Schlundbereich

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21
Q

Entfernung der Mandeln

A

Tonsillektomie

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22
Q

Speiseröhre

A

Oisophagus, Oesophagus

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23
Q

Magen

A

Gaster, gastros

Ventrikulus

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24
Q

Mageneingang, Herz

A

Kardia

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25
Q

Magenausgang

A

Pyloros

Pylorus

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26
Q

Eingeweide, Darm

A

Enteron

Intestinum

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27
Q

Galle

A

Chole

Bilis

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28
Q

Gallenblase

A

Cholezyst

Vesica fallea

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29
Q

Bauchspeicheldrüse

A

Pankreas

Pankreatos

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30
Q

After, Darmausgang

A

Anus

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31
Q

Speiseröhrenentzündung

A

Refluxösophagitis

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32
Q

blind endende ausstülpungen der Speiseröhre

A

Ösophagusdivertikel

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33
Q

angeborener Verschluss des Ösophagus

A

Ösophagusatresie

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34
Q

Curvatura gastrica major

A

große Magenkrümmung

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35
Q

Curvatura gastrica minor

A

kleine Magenkrümmung

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36
Q

Pars cardiaca

A

Teil des Mageneingangs

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37
Q

Fundus gastricus

A

Magenkuppel

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38
Q

Corpus gastricum

A

Magenkörper

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39
Q

Antrum pyloricum

A

Raum vor dem Magenausgang

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40
Q

Gastritis

A

Entzündung des Magenepithels, Magenschleimhautentzündung

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41
Q

Gastroskopie

A

Magenspiegelung

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42
Q

Ulcus ventriculi

A

Geschwür in der Magenschleimhaut, Magengeschwür

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43
Q

Gastroenteritis

A

Entzündung von Magen und Darm

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44
Q

Duodenum

A

Zwölffingerdarm

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45
Q

Jejunum

A

Leerdarm

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46
Q

Ilenum

A

Krummdarm

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47
Q

Ceacum

A

Blinddarm

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48
Q

Appendix vermiformis

A

Appendix, Wurmfortsatz

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49
Q

Kolon

Colon

A

Dickdarm

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50
Q

Colon ascendens

A

aufsteigender Dickdarm

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51
Q

Colon transversum

A

quer verlaufender Dickdarm

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52
Q

colon sigmoideum

A

s-förmig gekrümmtes Dickdarmstück

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53
Q

Rectum

A

Mastdarm

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54
Q

Proktos

A

Steiß - Enddarm

55
Q

Duodenaldivertikel

A

blind endende Ausstülpung des Zwölffingerdarms

56
Q

Fistula ilei

A

sich röhrenförmig durchfressendes Hohlgeschwür

57
Q

Megacolon congenitum

A

Vergrößerung des Dickdarms

58
Q

Facies diaphragmatica

A

die zum Zwerchfell gerichtete Fläche

59
Q

Porta hepatis

A

Leberpforte

60
Q

Margo inferior hepatis

A

unterer Leberrand

61
Q

Lobus hepatis dexter

A

rechter Leberlappen

62
Q

Hepatitis

A

Entzündung der Leber

63
Q

Hepatom

A

Leberkrebs

64
Q

Vesica (fellea)

A

Gallenblase

65
Q

Fundus vesicae

A

Kuppel der Gallenblase

66
Q

Collum vesicae

A

Hals der Gallenblase

67
Q

Ductus choledochus

A

großer Gallengang

68
Q

Pupilla duodeni major

A

Wärzchen an der Mündung des ductus choledochus in das Duodenum

69
Q

Choledocholothiasis

A

gallstone in the common bile duct

70
Q

Caput pancreatis

A

Kopf der Bauchspeicheldrüse

71
Q

Flexura sacralis

A

Kreuzbeinkrümmung

72
Q

Ampulla recti

A

Aufweitung des Rektums

73
Q

Canalis analis

74
Q

Columnae anales

A

Säulen im Analkanal

75
Q

Linea anocutanea

A

Trennlinie zwischen Anus und Rektum

76
Q

Musculus sphincter ani internus

A

innerer Schließmuskel

77
Q

Anastomose

A

Verbindung von Hohlorganen, Darmteilen

78
Q

Prokinetika

A

Darmmotorik regulierende Substanzen

79
Q

Analgetica

A

Schmerzmittel

80
Q

remedium

A

Heilmittel

81
Q

Uron

Urina

A

Harn, Urin

82
Q

Ureter, ureteros

A

Harnleiter

83
Q

Urethra

A

Harnröhre

84
Q

Fascia renalis

A

Nierenumhüllung

85
Q

Medulla renalis

A

Nierenmark

86
Q

Apex

87
Q

Glucosurie

A

zuckriger Harn

88
Q

Prostata

A

Vorsteherdrüse

89
Q

Ductus deferens

A

Samenleiter

90
Q

Orchis

Testis

91
Q

Epididymis

A

Nebenhoden

92
Q

Scrotum

93
Q

Radix

94
Q

Hydronephrose

A

Vereiterung der Niere

95
Q

Zystoskopie

A

Blasenspiegelung

96
Q

Nephrektomie

A

Entfernung der Niere

97
Q

Pyelotomie

A

operative Öffnung des Nierenbeckens

98
Q

Kystis

Zyst-

99
Q

Margo

100
Q

Facies

101
Q

Extremitas

102
Q

Fascia

A

Umhüllung

103
Q

Cortex

104
Q

Medulla

105
Q

Lobi

106
Q

Lobulus

107
Q

Vas afferens efferens

A

zuführendes/herausführendes Gefäß

108
Q

Pelvis

109
Q

Calices

110
Q

Ureter

A

Harnleiter

111
Q

Ovarium

112
Q

Salinx, salpingos

Tua uterina

113
Q

Corpi uteri

A

Gebärmutterkörper

114
Q

Portio

A

Muttermund

115
Q

Hystera, Metra

Uterus

A

Gebärmutter

116
Q

Kolpos

Vagina

117
Q

Vestibulum vaginae

A

Scheidenvorhof

118
Q

Diaphragma pelvis

A

Zwischenrand des Beckens

119
Q

oophoritis

A

Eierstockentzündung

120
Q

Salpingitis

A

Eileiterentzündung

121
Q

Endometritis

A

Entzündung Gebärmutterschleimhaut

122
Q

Endometriose

A

versprengte Gebärmutterschleimhaut

123
Q

Uterusmyom

A

Tumor Gebärmutterschleimhaut

124
Q

Pyosalpinx

A

Vereiterung des Eileiters

125
Q

Amenorrhoe

A

Ausbleiben der Periode

126
Q

Dysmenorrhoe

A

gestörte Monatsblutung

127
Q

Oligomenorrhoe

A

langer Zyklus

128
Q

Polymenorrhoe

A

kurzer Zyklus

129
Q

Menorragie

A

verlängerte Monatsblutung

130
Q

Metorrhagie

A

Gebärmutterblutung

131
Q

perinatal

A

um Geburt herum

132
Q

neonatal

A

neugeboren

133
Q

ante partum

A

vor Entbindung

134
Q

Nullipara

A

Frau, die noch keine Entbindung hat

Terminologie (9 decks)

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