kkk Flashcards
What does KKK stand for?
Kataastaasan, Kagalanggalangang Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan
When was the Katipunan founded?
July 7, 1892
Where was the Katipunan founded?
Tondo, Manila, at 314 Azcarraga Street (now Claro M. Recto Avenue)
Who founded the Katipunan?
Andres Bonifacio with Teodoro Plata, Ladislao Diwa, Deodato Arellano, Valentin Diaz
What was the principal aim of the Katipunan?
Unity of the Filipino people and total independence from Spain
What did the Katipunan seek that differentiated it from reformists?
Complete separation from Spain
Who wrote the Kartilya ng Katipunan?
Emilio Jacinto
What is the Kartilya ng Katipunan?
A set of 14 rules instructing Katipuneros on proper conduct
What is one key principle from the Kartilya?
A life without a noble purpose is like a tree without shade
According to the Kartilya, how should virtue be performed?
For its own sake, not for personal gain
What does the Kartilya say about men and women?
Women are not mere objects but equal partners
What principle emphasizes the value of honor over wealth?
An honorable man values honor over wealth
True or False: The Kartilya promotes the idea that all men are equal regardless of skin color.
True
What does rule 7 of the Kartilya state about time?
Time wasted is irrecoverable
Fill in the blank: When these rules are upheld, ______ shall be achieved.
liberty
What ideals did the Kartilya reflect?
Liberal and rationalist ideals of the 18th and 19th centuries
What social structure does rule 10 of the Kartilya reinforce?
Patriarchal structure
What was Andres Bonifacio’s role in the formation of the Katipunan?
He formed the Katipunan after the reform movement failed
What is the significance of the decalogue written by Bonifacio?
It served as guiding principles for the Katipuneros
What does the Kartilya say about defending the oppressed?
Defend the oppressed and fight against oppression
What does true worth come from, according to the Kartilya?
Virtue, not status or wealth
What does the Kartilya advise regarding speech and actions?
Be prudent in speech and actions
