Kitchen Glossary Flashcards

1
Q

To cook strips of vegetables or meat quickly by stirring them in hot oil;

“Stir-fry”

A

Woka

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2
Q

To cook food in water just under the boiling point;

“Simmer”

A

Sjuda

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3
Q

To cook in an oven, e.g. potatoes, cakes, bread, ham;

“Bake”

A

Ugnssteka

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4
Q

To moisten a product with its own juices, fat or sauce;

“Baste”

A

Ösa

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5
Q

To mix vigorously, e.g. eggs;

“Beat”

A

Vispa

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6
Q

To cook in water or other liquid at 100 degrees Celsius;

“Boil”

A

Koka

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7
Q

To brown meat and vegetables in fat and then cook slowly in a small amount of liquid;

“Braise”

A

Bräsera

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8
Q

The American equivalent of to grill;

“Broil”

A

Grilla

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9
Q

To mix sugar, shortening and other ingredients until smooth;

“Cream”

A

Röra (verb)

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10
Q

To cook by braising something with cream, e.g. creamed mushrooms;

“Cream”

A

Gräddstuva

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11
Q

To coat with breadcrumbs before frying;

“Crumb”

A

Panera

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12
Q

To cover in hot fat which is deep enough to cover the item;

“Deep fry”

A

Fritera

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13
Q

To cut into small cubes.

“Dice”

A

Tärna (vb)

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14
Q

To pour alcohol on a food item and light it e.g. flambéed bananas.

“Flame”

A

Flambera

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15
Q

To cook in fat in a frying pan.

“Fry”

A

Steka i panna

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16
Q

To rub food against a grater, e.g. grated cheese.

“Grate”

A

Riva

17
Q

To brown the top of an item with sauce or cheese.

“Gratinate”

A

Gratinera

18
Q

To soak in marinade, a spicy liquid mixture of oil, wine, vinegar and herbs to make tender, e.g. marinated herring.

“Marinate”

A

Marinera

19
Q

To place food over boiling water so it cooks in the steam.

“Steam”

A

Ångkoka

20
Q

Basilika

A

Basil

21
Q

Dragon

A

Tarragon

22
Q

Salvia

A

Sage

23
Q

Mejram

A

Marjoram

24
Q

Lagerblad

A

Bay leaf

25
Q

Timjan

A

Thyme

26
Q

Rosmarin

A

Rosemary

27
Q

Kardemumma

A

Cardamon

28
Q

Nejlika

A

Cloves

29
Q

Kummin

A

Cumin

30
Q

Muskotnöt

A

Nutmeg

31
Q

Saffran

A

Saffron

32
Q

Ingefära

A

Ginger

33
Q

Kanel

A

Cinnamon