KINSHIP, MARRIAGE AND THE HOUSEHOLD

Question 1

Is a social institution that refers to relations formed between members of the society.

Answer 1

KINSHIP

Question 2

Refers to the origin or background of a person in terms of family or nationality. It is a biological relationship.

Answer 2

DESCENT

Question 3

PRINCIPLES OF DESCENT

Answer 3

Unilineal descent
Patrilineal descent
Matrilineal descent,
Bilateral descent,

Question 4

usually traced through a single line of ancestors either from the patrilineal or matrilineal descent but not both.

Answer 4

Unilineal descent

Question 5

affiliates a person with a group of relatives through his or her father.

Answer 5

Patrilineal descent

Question 6

affiliates a person with a group of relatives through his or her mother.

Answer 6

Matrilineal descent

Question 7

affiliates a person with a group of relatives through either his or her
parents. Kinship is traced through both ancestral lines of the mother and the father.

Answer 7

Bilateral descent,

Question 8

TYPES OF KINSHIP

Answer 8

Consanguineal kinship or kinship based on blood (kadugo)

Affinal kinship or kinship based on marriage

Ritual (Compadrazgo)

Question 9

refers to the type of relations developed when a marriage occurs.

Answer 9

Affinal kinship or kinship based on marriage

Question 10

is considered as the most basic and general form of relations. The relationship is achieved by birth or blood affinity. It is commonly called as relatives by blood.

Answer 10

Consanguineal kinship or kinship based on blood (kadugo)

Question 11

MARRIAGE ACROSS CULTURES

Answer 11

Endogamy or compulsory marriage
Exogamy or out-marriage
Monogamy
Polygamy

Question 12

it refers to marriage within their own clan or ethnic group.

Answer 12

Endogamy or compulsory marriage

Question 13

it refers to marriage outside their own clan or ethnic group.

Answer 13

Exogamy or out-marriage

Question 14

refers to a marriage where an individual has only one spouse at a time.

Answer 14

Monogamy

Question 15

refers to a marriage of having more than one spouse at a time.

Answer 15

Polygamy

Question 16

the marriage of one man having multiple female partners at the same time

Answer 16

polygyny

Question 17

is the marriage of one woman having multiple male partners at the same time.

Answer 17

polyandry

Question 18

TYPES OF ARRANGED MARRIAGE

Answer 18

Child marriage
Exchange Marriage
Diplomatic Marriage
Modern arranged marriage

Question 19

The parents of a small child arrange a future marriage with another child’s parents. The children are betrothed to each other.

Answer 19

Child marriage

Question 20

This form of marriage involves a reciprocal exchange of spouses between two nations, groups, or tribes.

Answer 20

Exchange Marriage

Question 21

Marriages are arranged for political reasons, to cement alliances between royal families.

Answer 21

Diplomatic Marriage

Question 22

The parents choose several possible mates for the child, sometimes with the help of the child (who may indicate which photos he or she likes, for example).

Answer 22

Modern arranged marriage

Question 23

POST MARITAL RESIDENCY RULES
(BASED ON RESIDENCE)

Answer 23

Patrilocal residence
Matrilocal residence
Biological residence
Neolocal residence
Avunculocal residence

Question 24

occurs when the married
couple stays with or near the husband’s kin or relatives.

Answer 24

Patrilocal residence

Question 25

occurs when the married couple stays with or near the wife’s kin or relatives.

Answer 25

Matrilocal residence

Question 26

happens when the couple stays with the husband’s kin or the wife’s kin alternately.

Answer 26

Biological residence

Question 27

happens when the couple stays or build a home independently from the husband or wife’s kin.

Answer 27

Neolocal residence

Question 28

occurs when the couple resides with or near the maternal uncle of the groom.

Answer 28

Avunculocal residence

Question 29

literally translated as “godparent” (ninong and ninang). This can be done through the performance of Catholic rituals like baptism, confirmation, and marriage. This “__” becomes the spiritual parents of the child or as co-parents. The godson or goddaughter is called inaanak

Answer 29

Compadrazgo

Question 30

The __ is considered the
basic unit of social organization.
It is made up of a group of
individuals who are linked
together by marriage, blood
relations, or adoption.

Answer 30

family

Question 31

FAMILY AND THE HOUSEHOLD

Answer 31

nuclear family
extended family
blended family
Conditionally separated family
Transnational family

Question 32

is a type of family that is made up of a married couple (parents) and their biological or adopted children.

Answer 32

nuclear family

Question 33

is composed of two or more nuclear families in a household.

Answer 33

extended family

Question 34

is a type of family where both
the parents (father and mother) have children from previous marital relationships but all the members stay reconstituted family, or a complex family. in one household to form a new family. This is also called step family

Answer 34

blended family

Question 35

is a type of family where a member is separated from the rest of the family due to employment, military service, sickness, etc.

Answer 35

Conditionally separated family

Question 36

is a type of a family who lives in more than one country.

Answer 36

Transnational family

Question 37

refer to family members who are involved in politics for several generations.

Answer 37

political dynasties

Question 38

Political parties tend to align or agree to cooperate to each other for common political agenda; to ensure victory in the elections or guarantee the passage of legislation.

Answer 38

Political alliances.

Question 39

as a fundamental
social structure

Answer 39

Family