Kingship Flashcards

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1
Q

His virtues will plead like angels

A

(Simile)
Duncan is a morally good king. The heavens will react to this horror and make sure he’s discovered for the murder
Contextually, Jacobeans believes there was a divine right of kings which was appointed by god, and if distrusted there will be punishment

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2
Q

“The earth was feverous and did shake”

A

(Personification)
The murder of king Duncan negatively affects the whole country, Macbeth’s act of murder has brought moral sickness
Contextually, the gunpowder plot had just tried to murder James I and this acts as a warning for consequences of murdering a king

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3
Q

“Barren Sceptre…fruitless crown”

A

(Adjective)
Macbeth is obsessed with his own descendants becoming kings, but the witches prophecy predicts Banquo’s children will be a long line of kings. Fears he damned himself for the benefit of Banquo’s children
Contextually this flatters James I as he was one of Banquo’s children

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4
Q

“It weeps, it bleeds, and each new day a gash is added to her wounds”

A

(Personification)
Scotland is like a whipped slave or beast of burden suffering under Macbeths rule
Contextually, Jacobeans believed that a king should be like a father to his subjects, Macbeth is the opposite

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5
Q

“He was a gentlemen on whom I built absolute trust”

A

Duncan isn’t a perfect king
Duncan is a bad judge of character, he was betrayed by two thane of Cawdors - they both committed treason, he is too trusting

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