Kingdom Protista Flashcards

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1
Q

Most protists are…

A

Microscopic and unicellular

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2
Q

They can either be

A

Autotrophic or heterotrophic

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3
Q

Most protists can_______ during their lifetime

A

Move

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4
Q

Protists can reproduce

A

Asexually, sexually, or both

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5
Q

What are the three groups of protists

A

Animal like, plant like, and fungus like

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6
Q

What is another word and example of animal like protists

A

Protozoans and paramecium

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7
Q

What is another word and example of plant like protists

A

Algae and euglena

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8
Q

What are examples of fungus like protists

A

Plasmodial slide mold and water mold

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9
Q

What are the characteristics of animal like protists

A

Heterotrophic, mostly unicellular, no cell walls, can move, and reproduce sexually, asexually, or both

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10
Q

Protozoans are classified according to

A

Locomotion, feeding habits, and reproduction

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11
Q

What are the four phylums of animal like protists

A

Sacrodina, ciliophora, zoo assigns, and sporozoa

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12
Q

How do sacrodina move

A

Pseudopods

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13
Q

What is an example of sacrodina

A

Amoeba

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14
Q

How do ciliophora move

A

Cilia

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15
Q

What is an example of ciliophora

A

Paramecium

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16
Q

How do zoomastigina move

A

Flagella

17
Q

What are examples of zoomastigina

A

Trypanosoma aka African sleeping sickness

18
Q

How do sporozoa move

A

They don’t

19
Q

What is an example of sporozoa

A

Plasmodium aka malaria

20
Q

All protists are…

A

Eukaryotic

21
Q

What are plant like protists called

A

Algae

22
Q

Where do plant like protists live

A

Water

23
Q

What are the characteristics of plant like protists

A

Autotrophs, have flagella, pyrenoids

24
Q

What are phytoplankton

A

What covers the surface of the ocean. They are small unicellular algae at the bottom of the food chain

25
Q

What are colonial algae

A

A group of unicellular organisms living and working together

26
Q

What is an example of a colonial algae

A

Volvox

27
Q

What is a filamentous alga

A

Spirogyra

28
Q

What is a large multicellular algae

A

Kelp

29
Q

The body of a multicellular algae is called a

A

Thallus